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Karo-lina-s [1.5K]
3 years ago
5

Dakota built a wall with bricks like this one:

Mathematics
1 answer:
Viktor [21]3 years ago
7 0
I have attached a screenshot with the complete question

Part (1):
We are given the prototype used for building the wall with the following dimensions:
long side = 8 in
short side = 5 in
Now, in the wall itself, we want to find the value of the length "a".
This length represents the short side in the prototype used in building the wall.
Therefore:
a = 5 in

Part (2):
We are given the prototype used for building the wall with the following dimensions:
long side = 8 in
short side = 5 in
Now, in the wall itself, we want to find the value of the length "b".
This length represents the long side in the prototype used in building the wall.
Therefore:
b = 8 in

Part (3):
Looking at Dakota's wall, we can note that its height is formed from three bricks each having the height "b". We have deduced previously that b = 8 in.
Therefore:
height of wall = 3 * b
height of wall = 3 * 8 = 24 in

Part (4):
Looking at Dakota's wall, we can note that its length is formed from nine bricks each having a length "a". We have deduced previously that a = 5 in.
Therefore:
length of wall = 9 * a
length of wall = 9 * 5 = 45 in

Hope this helps :)

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Find \(\int \dfrac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^4}}\) Please, help
ki77a [65]
If you're using the app, try seeing this answer through your browser:  brainly.com/question/2867785

_______________


Evaluate the indefinite integral:

\mathsf{\displaystyle\int\! \frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^4}}\,dx}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=\displaystyle\int\! \frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-(x^2)^2}}\,dx}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\int\! \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-(x^2)^2}}\cdot 2x\,dx\qquad\quad(i)}


Make a trigonometric substitution:

\begin{array}{lcl}
\mathsf{x^2=sin\,t}&\quad\Rightarrow\quad&\mathsf{2x\,dx=cos\,t\,dt}\\\\
&&\mathsf{t=arcsin(x^2)\,,\qquad 0\ \textless \ x\ \textless \ \frac{\pi}{2}}\end{array}


so the integral (i) becomes

\mathsf{=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}\int\!\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-sin^2\,t}}\cdot cos\,t\,dt\qquad\quad (but~1-sin^2\,t=cos^2\,t)}\\\\\\
\mathsf{=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}\int\!\frac{1}{\sqrt{cos^2\,t}}\cdot cos\,t\,dt}

\mathsf{=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}\int\!\frac{1}{cos\,t}\cdot cos\,t\,dt}\\\\\\
\mathsf{=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}\int\!\f dt}\\\\\\
\mathsf{=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}\,t+C}


Now, substitute back for t = arcsin(x²), and you finally get the result:

\mathsf{\displaystyle\int\! \frac{x}{\sqrt{1-(x^2)^2}}\,dx=\frac{1}{2}\,arcsin(x^2)+C}          ✔

________


You could also make

x² = cos t

and you would get this expression for the integral:

\mathsf{\displaystyle\int\! \frac{x}{\sqrt{1-(x^2)^2}}\,dx=-\,\frac{1}{2}\,arccos(x^2)+C_2}          ✔


which is fine, because those two functions have the same derivative, as the difference between them is a constant:

\mathsf{\dfrac{1}{2}\,arcsin(x^2)-\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\,arccos(x^2)\right)}\\\\\\
=\mathsf{\dfrac{1}{2}\,arcsin(x^2)+\dfrac{1}{2}\,arccos(x^2)}\\\\\\
=\mathsf{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot \left[\,arcsin(x^2)+arccos(x^2)\right]}\\\\\\
=\mathsf{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot \dfrac{\pi}{2}}

\mathsf{=\dfrac{\pi}{4}}         ✔


and that constant does not interfer in the differentiation process, because the derivative of a constant is zero.


I hope this helps. =)

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