The network of glands that release chemical messengers directly into the bloodstream is called the endocrine system. The endocrine system produces and secretes t<span>hese chemical messengers, referred as </span>hormones directly into bloodstream to transmit signals to appropriate part of body. The hormones regulate bodily functions like growth, metabolism, <span>tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, </span>sleep and mood.
Answer: oxygen is present; electron transport chain is used
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is "There are several mechanisms that explain why a hormone have different effects in different cells. These mechanisms include: multiple receptors for the same hormone, a single receptor coupled to different pathways and hormones interacting with receptors for other molecules".
Explanation:
Hormones are among the most versatile molecules of the body, responsible for different biological processes such as human growth, sex development and metabolisms. Hormones are responsible of these complex biological processes because they have drastically different effects in different cells. There are several mechanisms that explain why a hormone have different effects in different cells. These mechanisms include:
- Multiple receptors for the same hormone. For instance, there are multiple receptor for dopamine, a hormone and neurotransmitter responsible for different functions such as movement, memory, sleep and motivation.
- A single receptor coupled to different pathways. Most hormone receptors act with a cascade of signaling. This in consequence results in a single receptor interacting with different molecules having multiple effects.
- Hormones interacting with receptors for other molecules. One example is the action of one metabolite of progesterone named allopregnanolone. This metabolite interacts with GABA-A receptor, which gives it anxiolitic properties.
The scientist that presented that deoxyribonucleic acid contained equal quantities of certain nitrogen bases is Chargaff. In addition, Chargaff’s rules state that deoxyribonucleic acid from any cell of all organisms must have a 1:1 ratio which is base pair rule of pyrimidine and purine bases and more precisely that the total of guanine is equal to cytosine and the total of adenine is equal to thymine. This configuration is found in together strands of the deoxyribonucleic acid.
The statement that best summarizes Darwin's theory of natural selection is . Organisms best suited to their environment will survive and reproduce.