The way how our bodies adapt surface area-to-volume ratios to help exchange gases is that our lungs has alveoli which consist of very small spheres whose main function is to allow us to <span>exchange gas. I hope it is clear. Regards!</span>
Image 1.1 -
Stomata are little moth-like structures in leaves, that, when open, allow the exchange of gases between the plant and the exterior.
Answer:
B.
Image 1.2 -
Without the existance of stomata, the process of transpiration wouldn't be possible if there weren't structures thata allowed the exchange of gases.
Answer:
A.
Image 2 -
So, we can elminate plants because they can photosynthesise; bacteria because they are prokaryotes and can photosynthesise; archaea because they are prokaryotes; hat leaves us with animals and fungi because these cannot photosynthesise and are both eukaryotes.
But, we cannot skip information. It is also said that the organism found has a cell wall, and animals do not have cell walls.
Answer:
C.
Image 4 -
Option 1 = cilia
Option 2 = flagella
Option 3 = pseudopods
Option 4 = pili (they're a meant to attacht to surfaces only bacteria)
Image 5 -
Runner stems are those that grow horizontally, therefore the fourth image with the long horizontal stems.
Rhizome stems are underground stems that can form roots or shoots through their nodes. Therefore, the third image with white background (the one with 2 drawn plants).
Tuber stems are large underground (mostly) structures used as storages for the plant. Therefore, this corresponds to the first image (the one with the white background.
Bulb stems are short and "bulby" stems, whith thick, leaves. Therefore, the second image (the one with the grass background).
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101
To confirm the above hypothesis, Maria should perform an experiment to prove that xylem is responsible for the transport of coloured water through the plant. This is called the ascent of sap.
A suitable plant having a tender, semitransparent stem should be selected. The root system of the plant should be cut off and the twig has to be placed half-immersed in a coloured solution of water for about one hour. Later, when the plant is observed, parallely running streaks of coloured water can be seen through the semitransparent stem and other parts of the plant indicating that the xylem is involved in the upward movement of water.
As the heart beats, it pumps blood through a system of blood vessels, called the circulatory system. The vessels are elastic, muscular tubes that carry blood to every part of the body.
Blood is essential. In addition to carrying oxygen from the lungs and nutrients to your body's tissues, it also takes the body's waste, including carbon dioxide, away from the tissues. This is necessary to sustain life and promote the health of all the body's tissues.
