Answer:
The process shown in the model requires energy from the cell.
Explanation:
Active transport refers to the movement of materials across the cell membrane against concentration gradient.
The cell membrane remains intact. However, energy is required from within the cell to move materials into the cell against concentration gradient, hence the answer.
Question:
A---enzyme A------>B----enzyme B------>C
Refer to the metabolic pathway illustrated above. If A, B, and C are all required for growth, a strain that is mutant for the gene-encoding enzyme A would be able to grow on medium supplemented with _____.
A) nutrient A only
B) nutrient B only
C) nutrient C only
D) nutrients A and C
Answer:
B) nutrient B only
Explanation:
The mutant has a mutation in the gene that codes for the enzyme A. Therefore, this mutant would not be able to convert the substance A into B. Without the presence of substance B, the final product can not be formed. However, if the mutant is supplemented with the substrate "B", it can convert the B into the final product (substance C). Therefore, the mutant would be able to grow in the medium to which the already prepared substance B has been added.
The nurse is auscultating for abdominal bruits, on carotid artery the nurse auscultate last.
The bruits are a swishing sounds due to turbulence in the blood vessel in the abdomen and it heard due to atherosclerotic changes in the abdomen, whereas the carotid artery may be auscultating for bruits.
The auscultate abdominal bruits are present initially, at the right lower quadrant, it move in the sequence up to right upper quadrant, then to left upper quadrant and then finally to the lower quadrant. The auscultating for bruits are present over the aorta, renal arteries, femoral arteries and iliac arteries.
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Humoral immunity<span> or humoural </span>immunity<span> is the aspect of </span>immunity<span> that is </span>mediated<span>by macromolecules found in extracellular fluids such as secreted </span>antibodies<span>, complement proteins, and certain antimicrobial peptides. Humoral </span>immunity<span> is so named because it involves substances found in the humors, or body fluids.</span>
