Demand is how much that thing is needed by people and quantity is how much of one thing they have. Hope that makes sense.
Example: The demand of milk has risen, so has the price.
Example: Having five jugs of milk is a large quantity.
Discretionary fiscal policy is defined as fiscal policy triggered by the state of the economy.
<h3>What is discretionary fiscal policy?</h3>
This refers to the decision of the federal government to increase or decrease taxes. Here, the changes in taxes are subject to the president and congress approval.
Hence, discretionary fiscal policy is defined as fiscal policy triggered by the state of the economy.
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Answer:
Option Contract
Explanation:
According to the Laws Termination of the Power of Acceptance, there are four types of offer terms. These types are Counter Offer, Option Contract, Conditional or Qualified Acceptance, and Firm Offer. With these 4 types being the options, based on the description given in the question we can say that the one being described is an Optional Contract. Which as described in the question is a contract that is held open for a period of time in which it cannot be revoked.
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Answer:
each firm simultaneously increased output above the Nash equilibrium level.
Explanation:
A French mathematician, Antoine Augustine Cournot developed the Cournot duopoly in his economic model “Researches into the mathematical principles of the theory of wealth”, of 1838.
Cournot duopoly also known as the Cournot competition, is an economic model where two (2) business firms having identical cost functions compete in a oligopolistic market of imperfect competition with homogeneous products.
Under the Cournot duopoly, the competing firms offer identical products and thus, choose an amount or quantity to produce independently and at the same time because they cannot collude.
Both firms in a Cournot duopoly would enjoy lower profits if each firm simultaneously increased output above the Nash equilibrium level.
Hence, the advantage of the Cournot duopoly is that, it inhibits competing firms from deviating unilaterally.
The total product cost per unit under absorption costing is: $75.
In absorption costing, the cost of every unit produced is worked out by adding up the direct cost of materials, direct labor, variable overhead, and the fixed overhead. Unlike in the case of marginal costing where the fixed cost is treated as period cost, in absorption costing, fixed cost is treated as a product cost.
The cost per unit
$
Direct material 28
Direct labor 24
Variable overhead 10
Fixed cost 13
Cost per unit 75
Cost of Inventory
Number of units = 1000
Cost per unit = $75
Value = 1000 * $75 = $75,000
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