William M. Tweed was a boss of a political machine. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "d". Tweed was a very infamous political boss who had immense control over the powerful Democratic machine in the New York city. He was born on 3rd of April in the year 1823 and died on 12th of April in the year 1878.
<span>The assignment of new or additional responsibilities to a subordinate is referred to as "delegation," since this is often used to take some of the work load or pressure off of the supervisor or boss. </span>