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4 years ago

6

Using the periodic table as your tool, identify the atomic characteristic that would most quickly and efficiently identify any s

ingle element:

1 answer:

r-ruslan [8.4K]4 years ago

6 0

Its mass.
Its electrons.
Its name.
Where it sits on the periodic table. Which would be it's reactivity.

Hope that helped.

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A 2.50-l flask contains a mixture of methane (ch4) and propane (c3h8) at a pressure of 1.45 atm and 20°c. when this gas mixture

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:- Mole fraction of methane in the original gas mixture is 0.854.

Solution:- From given volume, pressure and temperature, we could calculate the total moles of the gaseous mixture of methane and propane using ideal gas law as:

PV = nRT

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}$

V = 2.50 L

P = 1.45 atm

T = 20 + 273 = 293 K

Let's plug in the values in the equation:

$n=(\frac{1.45*2.50}{0.0821*293})$

n = 0.151

Let's say the solution has X moles of methane. Then moles of propane would be = (0.151 - X)

The combustion equations of methane and propane are:

$CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O$

$C_3H_8+5O_2\rightarrow 3CO_2+4H_2O$

From methane balanced equation, there is 1:1 mol ratio between methane and carbon dioxide. So, X moles of methane would produce X moles of carbon dioxide.

From balanced equation of propane, there is 1:3 mol ratio between propane and carbon dioxide. So, (0.151 - X) moles of propane would give 3(0.151 - X) moles of carbon dioxide.

So, total moles of carbon dioxide that we would get from methane and propane combustion are:

X + 3(0.151 - X)

From given data, 8.60 g of carbon dioxide are formed by the combustion of gas mixture.

moles of Carbon dioxide = $8.60g(\frac{1mol}{44g})$

moles of carbon dioxide = 0.195 mol

Hence, 0.195 = X + 3(0.151 - X)

Let's solve this for X as:

0.195 = X + 0.453 - 3X

0.195 = 0.453 - 2X

2X = 0.453 - 0.195

2X = 0.258

$X=\frac{0.258}{2}$

X = 0.129

So, there are 0.129 moles of methane in the mixture.

moles of propane = 0.151 - 0.129 = 0.022

mole fraction of methane = $\frac{moles of Methane}{total moles}$

mole fraction of methane = $\frac{0.129}{0.151}$

mole fraction of methane = 0.854

Hence, the mole fraction of methane gas in the original gas mixture is 0.854.

6 0

3 years ago

Please help with this. Thank you

frozen [14]

Answer:

There are four lava flows which are known as, Pahoehoe lava flow, Aa lava flow, Blocky lava flow, and also Pillow lava flow. For basaltic lava flows 10-15 minutes to be thick enough to walk on, when others can take up to 7 months.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

What is the SI unit for amount of a substance?

Brut [27]

Answer:

Mole

Explanation:

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4 years ago

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What do non-metals do if they need 8 valence electrons and can't find a metal?

kati45 [8]

Answer:

sharing of electron

Explanation:

As seen in carbon. carbon has four electrons in his outermost shell and needs for electron by sharing of electrons it can gain it by another carbon

3 0

3 years ago

Which are abiotic factors?

son4ous [18]

Answer:

<h2>D. sunlight, climate, soil, water, and air</h2>

Explanation:

Did you know? An ecosystem is defined as any community of living and non-living things that work together. Ecosystems do not have clear boundaries, and it may be difficult to see where one ecosystem ends and another begins. In order to understand what makes each ecosystem unique, we need to look at the biotic and abiotic factors within them. Biotic factors are all of the living organisms within an ecosystem. These may be plants, animals, fungi, and any other living things. Abiotic factors are all of the non-living things in an ecosystem.

<em>Help this answer can help you :)</em>

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers