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Luden [163]
3 years ago
13

Which actions would increase the rate at salt dissolves in water

Chemistry
2 answers:
oksian1 [2.3K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer : The correct options are, stir the water, crush the salt and heat the water.

Explanation :

As we know that the increase or decrease of the rate depends on many factors which are, temperature, surface area, etc.

Stir the water : By this action the rate increases because when we are stirring the water, the some amount of energy is released that means the temperature of the solution increases. Thus the salt dissolves easily in water by stirring.

Crush the salt : By this action the rate increases because the surface area of solute (salt) increased by the crushing. So, the salt will be dissolved easily in water.

Heat the water : By this action the rate increases because when we are heating the water the temperature of the water increases. As the temperature increases, some empty voids created in the water molecule. Thus, the more salt will be dissolved in water.

But by the use of less water and cool the salt action, the rate decreases.

Hence, the correct options are, stir the water, crush the salt and heat the water.

agasfer [191]3 years ago
5 0
I’m pretty sure the answer is stir the water
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A gas is collected at 20.0 °C and 725.0 mm Hg. When the temperature is
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

676mmHg

Explanation:

Using the formula;

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (mmHg)

P2 = final pressure (mmHg)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question;

P1 = 725.0mmHg

P2 = ?

T1 = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K

T2 = 0°C = 0 + 273 = 273K

Using P1/T1 = P2/T2

725/293 = P2/273

Cross multiply

725 × 273 = 293 × P2

197925 = 293P2

P2 = 197925 ÷ 293

P2 = 676mmHg.

The resulting pressure is 676mmHg

3 0
3 years ago
A system fitted with a piston expands when it absorbs 53.1 ) of heat from the surroundings. The piston is working against a pres
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

d. 60.8 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Heat absorbed (Q): 53.1 J
  • External pressure (P): 0.677 atm
  • Final volume (V2): 63.2 L
  • Change in the internal energy (ΔU): -108.3 J

Step 2: Calculate the work (W) done by the system

We will use the following expression.

ΔU = Q + W

W = ΔU - Q

W = -108.3 J - 53.1 J = -161.4 J

Step 3: Convert W to atm.L

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm.L = 101.325 J.

-161.4 J ×  1 atm.L/101.325 J = -1.593 atm.L

Step 4: Calculate the initial volume

First, we will use the following expression.

W = - P × ΔV

ΔV = - W / P

ΔV = - 1.593 atm.L / 0.677 atm = 2.35 L

The initial volume is:

V2 = V1 + ΔV

V1 = V2 - ΔV

V1 = 63.2 L - 2.35 L = 60.8 L

7 0
2 years ago
Help asap
alisha [4.7K]

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that metals are the species which readily lose an electron and tend to attain a positive charge.

For example, atomic number of sodium is 11 and its is an alkali metal. It electronic distribution is 2, 8, 1.

And, in order to attain stability it readily loses an electron and thus it become Na^{+} ion.

Also, it is known that species which tend to transfer or donate their valence electrons to other atoms tend to form ionic bond and the compound formed is known as ionic compound.

Therefore, we can conclude that the statement metal atoms held together by ionic bonds best describes a metal solid.

4 0
3 years ago
One method of increasing the chances of particles colliding during a reaction is to...
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Increasing concentration

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3 years ago
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7.6 The diagrams show the atoms in four different substances. Each circle represents an atom.
Illusion [34]

Answer:

A and C represent elements while B and D represent Compounds

Explanation:

chemical elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by any chemical reaction. While A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds

8 0
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