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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
8

Why does common table salt (NaCl) have a high melting point?

Chemistry
2 answers:
frez [133]3 years ago
5 0
Sodium chloride has a high meltint point because of the strong electrostatic attraction between its positive and negative ions.
Citrus2011 [14]3 years ago
4 0
It forms an ionic bond with a crystal lattice structure
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MC delta T
m(mass)=  0.360kg  in  grams  =  0.360  x1000 = 360 g
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delta T =  60- 23  = 37  c

heat  energy is therefore=  360g   x0.0920 cal/g.c  x 37  c=  1225.44  cal

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1 year ago
Which one of the following statements is not true concerning 2.00 L of a 0.100 M solution of Ca3(PO4)2?
Len [333]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}     .......(1)

  • <u>For A:</u>

Molarity of calcium phosphate solution = 0.100 M

Volume of solution = 2.00 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.100M=\frac{\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2}{2.00}\\\\\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2=(0.100mol/L\times 2.00L)=0.200mol

Moles of calcium phosphate = 0.200 moles

  • <u>For B:</u>

1 mole of calcium phosphate contains 3 moles of calcium atoms, 2 moles of phosphate atoms and 8 moles of oxygen atoms.

So, 0.200 moles of calcium phosphate will contain = (8\times 0.200)=1.6 moles of oxygen atoms.

Moles of oxygen atoms = 1.6 moles

  • <u>For C:</u>

Molarity of calcium phosphate solution = 0.100 M

Volume of solution = 1.00 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.100M=\frac{\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2}{1.00}\\\\\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2=(0.100mol/L\times 1.00L)=0.100mol

Moles of calcium ions = (0.100\times 3)=0.300 moles

  • <u>For D:</u>

Molarity of calcium phosphate solution = 0.100 M

Volume of solution = 5.00 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.100M=\frac{\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2}{5.00}\\\\\text{Moles of }Ca_3(PO_4)_2=(0.100mol/L\times 5.00L)=0.500mol

Moles of phosphorus atoms = (0.500\times 2)=1.00 moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of atoms

Number of phosphorus atoms in 0.500 moles of calcium phosphate will be = (1.00\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=6.022\times 10^{23}

  • <u>For E:</u>

1 mole of calcium phosphate contains 3 moles of calcium ions and 2 moles of phosphate ions.

So, 0.200 moles of calcium phosphate will contain = (3\times 0.200)=0.600 moles of calcium ions

Moles of calcium ions = 0.600 moles

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

6 0
2 years ago
(reply w the answer or get reported) Ty if you answer this​
Dimas [21]

Answer:

D. 34.5g

Explanation:

Using the following formula to calculate the mass of 1.5moles of sodium (Na);

Mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol

mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of Na = 1.5mol × 23g/mol

Mass of Na = 34.5g

3 0
2 years ago
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