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GalinKa [24]
2 years ago
13

1. Sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide according to the equation: 2NaOH(s) + CO2(g) →

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]2 years ago
5 0

The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂  allowed to react will be NaOH

<h3>What is Limiting reagent ?</h3>

The limiting reactant (or limiting reagent) is the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and therefore limits how much product can be formed.

Given chemical equation in balanced form ;

2NaOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Na₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l).

According to the Chemical equation ;

  • The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂  allowed to react will be NaOH

    If 44 g CO₂ requires 80 g of NaOH, therefore, 4.4 g CO₂ will require atleast 8 g of NaOH.

    But the available quantity is 5 g NaOH. thus, NaOH is the Limiting reagent.

  • 6.625 g of Na₂CO₃ are expected to be produced 5.0 g of NaOH and 4.4 g of CO₂ are allowed to react

    As 80 g NaOH produces 106 g of Na₂CO₃.

    Therefore 5 g NaoH will produce ;

    106 / 80 x 5 = 6.625 g

Learn more about limiting reagent here ;

brainly.com/question/11848702

#SPJ1

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A solution is made by dissolving 15.5 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) in 245 grams of water. What is the freezing point depression of
sergij07 [2.7K]
From the equation; ΔTf = Kf × m
Where, Kf for water = 1.853 K kg/mole; m is the molarity = number of solute/amount of solvent in kg.
Glucose is the solute whose molecular mass is 180 g/mole and water is the solvent. 
Moles of solute = 15.5/180 = 0.0861 moles
Amount of solvent in kg = 245/1000 = 0.245 Kg
Therefore; molarity = 0.0861/0.245 = 0.3515 moles/Kg
Therefore; ΔTf = 1.853 × 0.3515 = 0.6513 K
Hence; the depression in freezing point is 0.6513 
The freezing point of solution will therefore be;
= 273 - 0.6513 = 272.3487 K

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5 0
3 years ago
the Temperature of a sample of an ideal gas in a sealed 5.0 l container is raised from 27 oC to 77oC. If the initial pressure of
matrenka [14]
Answer:
              The pressure increases to 3.5 atm.

Solution:
                According to Gay-Lussac's Law, " At constant volume and mass the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature".

For initial and final states of a gas the equation is,

                                           P₁ / T₁  =  P₂ / T₂
Solving for P₂,
                                           P₂  =  P₁ T₂ / T₁    ----- (1)

Data Given;
                   P₁  =  3 atm

                   T₁  =  27 °C + 273  =  300 K
 
                   T₂  =  77 °C + 273  =  350 K

Putting values in eq. 1,

                                           P₂  =  (3 atm × 350 K) ÷ 300 K

                                           P₂  =  3.5 atm
7 0
4 years ago
How many grams of iron can be made with 21.5g of Fe2O3
SIZIF [17.4K]

The mass (in grams) of iron, Fe that can be made from 21.5 g of Fe₂O₃ is 15.04 g

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2Fe₂O₃ -> 4Fe + 3O₂

  • Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = 159.7 g/mol
  • Mass of Fe₂O₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 159.7 = 319.4 g
  • Molar mass of Fe = 55.85 g/mol
  • Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 4 × 55.85 = 223.4 g

From the balanced equation above,

319.4 g of Fe₂O₃ decomposed to produce 223.4 g of Fe

<h3>How to determine the mass of iron, Fe produced</h3>

From the balanced equation above,

319.4 g of Fe₂O₃ decomposed to produce 223.4 g of Fe

Therefore,

21.5 g of Fe₂O₃ will decompose to produce = (21.5 × 223.4) / 319.4 = 15.04 g of Fe

Thus, 15.04 g of Fe were produced.

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/9526265

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
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