People plz help me!! I’ll give u brainiliest

How do bacteria maintain their internal ph despite the ph of the environment in which they grow?

ipn [44]

The answer to this question would be: by producing buffer

The pH of optimal growth of bacteria might be different. Some bacteria can grow in an acid condition called acidophile, other live in base condition called alkaliphiles and the rest live in neutral pH condition called neutrophiles. The bacteria can maintain their internal pH by producing acid, base or buffer. If the surrounding pH is too acid, the bacteria can reduce the H+ concentration by producing base. If the condition is too alkali/base, the bacteria can produce acid by doing fermentation.

7 0

3 years ago

In a plant cell wall the layer that is between a membrane, adding additional protection and support; not found in all plant cell

Tomtit [17]

Answer: SECONDARY CELL WALL.

Explanation: When cell wall grow,it becomes thickened,then it further deposits new layers of a different material (different from that of the primary cell wall) from where secondary cell wall is formed.

This secondary cell wall is made up of cellulose,hemicellulose,and lignin.

They function in providing additional strength,support, rigidity to cells and the larger plant.

8 0

2 years ago

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*Fill in the blank*

Gekata [30.6K]

The noncyclic pathway is a FLOW of electrons from water, to photosystem II, to PHOTOSYSTEM I to NADPH. Energy is released as ELECTRONS move through the first electron transfer chain. This energy pumps HYDROGEN IONS into the thylakoid compartment, and then they power the formation of ATP as they flow back out. Sunlight provides the energy needed to keep this cycle going.

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Luminous energy is trapped by chlorophyll in Photosystem II.
When the pigment molecules absorb light, electrons provided by water molecules get in a higher energy level.
The excited electrons go through the electron transport chain from Photosystem II to a less energetic level in photosystem I.
When the excited electrons leave photosystem II, they are replaced by new electrons extracted from the water molecules.
Luminous energy absorbed move the electrons from the photosystem I to another electron acceptor, from where they get transported again and used to produce NADPH molecules.
When electrons leave Photosystem I, they are replaced by new electrons coming from photosystem II.
When the water molecule breaks down, hydrogen ions remain in the thylakoid lumen, from where they are pumped to the stroma by the ATP synthase.
The released energy is used to produce ATP molecules.
Hydrogen ions go back from the stroma to the thylakoid compartment.

The final products are oxygen, ATP, and NADPH.

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8 0

2 years ago

Ingesting prescribed medication can result in allergic reactions and adverse effects. what are the most common adverse effects o

fredd [130]

The common adverse effects of drug therapy are the following: death, malfunctions of the body that may cost your life, prolonged hospitalization, possibility of changes in the physical body or disability, and congenital anomaly. This effect may be found in a specific location or in the entire system of the body. These effects would depend on the bodily structure of the patient who is undergoing this therapy.

8 0

3 years ago

In order for pest to feel comfortable and survive well in the food facility they need access to

stich3 [128]

The right answer is Nutrients and water.

All unicellular organisms such as bacteria and fungi need water, a source of energy, a source of carbon, a source of nitrogen and mineral elements. These basic needs are sufficient to allow the nutrition of bacteria qualified as prototrophs. Some bacteria called auxotrophs require, in addition to basic needs, the presence of growth factors.

8 0

3 years ago

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