Answer:
Follows are the solution to the given point:
Step-by-step explanation:
In point a:
¬∃y∃xP (x, y)
∀x∀y(>P(x,y))
In point b:
¬∀x∃yP (x, y)
∃x∀y ¬P(x,y)
In point c:
¬∃y(Q(y) ∧ ∀x¬R(x, y)) 
∀y(> Q(y) V ∀ ¬ (¬R(x,y)))
∀y(¬Q(Y)) V ∃xR(x,y) )
In point d:
¬∃y(∃xR(x, y) ∨ ∀xS(x, y))
∀y(∀x>R(x,y)) 
∃x>s(x,y))
In point e:
¬∃y(∀x∃zT (x, y, z) ∨ ∃x∀zU (x, y, z))
∀y(∃x ∀z)>T(x,y,z) ∀x ∃z> V (x,y,z))
Answer:2/3 or .666666
Step-by-step explanation:
The dilation is a contraction
You would do percent of change.
meaning you would subract 65 and 50 to get 15. then you would put 15 over 50 (as a fraction) then equals r/100. then you would cross multiply to get r.
orginal:50
new:65
65-50=15
15/50=r/100
15r=5000
then divide by 15 to get r
The answer is 14%
Cost of meal is 100%: $18.50 is 100%
Tip is x%: $2.59 is x
Make a proportion:
$18.50 : 100% = $2.59 : x
x = 100% * $2.59 : $18.50
x = 14%
