Answer: a) Status distinctions
Explanation:
According to theory of Max Weber, status distinction is the property through which social class or status of people can be differentiated and determined in a society.This can defined on basis of factors like wealth honor, ethics, race,power, prestige etc.
Therefore, social status of Andrew and Louis can be determined through status distinction which would includes their family background, wealth, work etc.
Other options are incorrect because class differentiation, age factor and ethics are not the measurement unit in defining social status and class of any individual. Thus, the correct option is option(a).
d) I wanted to take psychology.
Explanation:
- Humanistic psychology, a direction in psychology derived from the humanistic theory of Abraham Maslow.
- Humanistic psychology developed during the 1960s into a movement that was proclaimed the "third force" in psychology (along with psychoanalysis and behaviorism). In human psychology, man is a free, dynamic and creative being, responsible for his own quality of life.
- Specific human characteristics such as values, ideals and aspirations cannot be explained by innate urges (such as psychoanalysis), nor by responding to environmental stimuli (behaviorism). The originally healthy and creative nature of man strives not only for the attainment and maintenance of homeostasis, but for the growth and development and realization of human possibilities.
- The self-actualized person realized his or her abilities and developed into a healthy and adjusted personality. Humanistic psychology has diverse applications in psychological counseling and psychotherapy practice, as well as for educational purposes. Its goals are to foster self-actualization, self-understanding and mutual understanding.
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The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you forgot to attach the options for this question we can say the following based on our knowledge of the topic.
Five slaveholding states between the North and South did not secede from the Union though they had slavery. Among these states were Kentucky, Delaware, Missouri, and Maryland, and in 1863, West Virginia.
Originally, seven southern states seceded from the Union and this represented the beginning of the American Civil War.
Abraham Lincoln won the elections and became President of the United States. The Southern states knew that this would be its worst nightmare. They did not support abolition because their economies depended too much on slavery. The states that seceded were South Carolina, Alabama, Mississippi, Florida, Louisiana, Georgia, and Texas. They formed the Confederate States and the War began.
Letter A is the correct answer.
When speaking of conflict, people's genders or ethnic background are not as powerful determinants of a person's conflict style as the situation at hand and the behaviors of the ones involved. In order for them to have a constructive conflict, it's necessary to identify the problem (or unmet needs), make a date, describe the problem/need, consider the other person's point of view, try to negoatiate a solution, and follow-up the solution.
