Answer:
D. Selection has led to decreases in the size of fish at the age of reproductive maturity.
Explanation:
The larger body size of the fishes is not an adaptive trait as it reduces the survival chances of these fishes. The process of natural selection tends to increase the frequency of the traits that increase the survival fitness of the organisms. Here, the fishes with smaller body size at the reproductive age have greater chances of survival and would reproduce more to leave more progeny. Over the generations, the selection pressure would increase the proportion of fishes that are smaller during reproductive age.
Answer:
Mutation.
Explanation:
All adaptations begin as a genetic mutation because these adaptations passed from one generation to another generation through genes of that organisms. Organisms that are adapted to their environments and survive more better, it will produce more offspring in which that genetic characteristics are transmitted from the parents so we can say that genetic mutation is responsible for adaptations.
Answer: Brain
Explanation:
The DTI technique is useful for examining the brain. It is a used to observe the neuropathology and associated treatment. It is used to examine the pathology of brain such as axonal damage, edema, inflammation, and iscemia myelination.
In GIFT, the sperm and eggs are just mixed together before being inserted and, with luck, one of the eggs will become fertilized inside the fallopian tubes. ... With GIFT, fertilization actually takes place in the body rather than in a petri dish. However, in vitro fertilization techniques have become more refined.
Metabolism involves the over-all chemical reactions of the body. It is divided into two kinds. The first one is catabolism which is the breaking down of molecules to acquire energy. Anabolism, the other type, is the synthesis of all the molecules that are needed by the cells.