Sand dunes serve an important purpose by protecting inland areas from coastal water intrusion. They are able to absorb the impact and protect inland areas from high energy storms and act as a resilient barrier to the destructive forces of wind and waves.
Explanation:
Answer:
c) reinforcement
Explanation:
This question is missing its answers. The possible answers for this question are:
A) a long time delay
B) conditional emotional linkages
C) reinforcement
D) the law of negative effect
In psychology, operant conditioning is a type of learning that focuses in punishments and reinforcements. A reinforcements is a stimulus that increases the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior be more frequent. On the other hand, punishments are stimuli that decrease the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior less frequent.
So, when <u>we want a response to be repeated </u>we need to reinforce it in order to create the association between this stimulus and the response.
Therefore, in operant conditioning, reinforcement is necessary to create the association between the stimulus and the repetition of a voluntary response.
Armand's behavior deviates from what is acceptable in a culture and is distressing for him so defining abnormality is applicable in this case. Thus, option B is correct.
<h3>What is an abnormality?</h3>
When conduct is unusual and out of the norm, includes unwanted behavior, and impairs a person's function, it is deemed abnormal. Activity that is deemed unconventional is that which differs from established societal, religious, and philosophical norms.
Since Armand's behavior straying from what he considered perfectly acceptable and upsetting to him, the definition of abnormality is appropriate in this situation. when a person concentrates heavily on bodily sensations, including pain, fatigue, or a lack of breath, to the point where it causes severe stress and/or functional difficulties.
Therefore, option B is the correct option.
Learn more about abnormality, here:
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I would say C, cause C is under the line but i could be wrong..