Answer:
When Economists say that humans make decisions at the margin they mean that decisions are made on the basis of the cost and benefit of getting an additional unit of a good/ service.
Marginal benefit refers to the additional utility that we will derive from consuming one extra unit of a good or service and factors in heavily into our decision making. We usually accept a decision if the Marginal benefit is higher or equal to the Marginal cost ( cost of the additional unit) of the good/service.
If the Marginal Cost is instead higher, the decision would most probably be cancelled.
Answer:
What Is Efficiency? Efficiency signifies a peak level of performance that uses the least amount of inputs to achieve the highest amount of output.
Answer:
d. Corporations pay income tax on corporate earnings, and shareholders pay personal income tax on corporate dividends and gains from the sale of stock.
Explanation:
At the end of each accounting period, the corporation is expected to pay a tax known as income tax from the taxable income earned by the corporation. This tax is paid by the corporation before the amount to be paid to the shareholders of the company in form of dividends.
The shareholders of the company are further subjected as individuals to personal income tax.
This is known as double taxation of dividend. Gains from sale of stock are also taxed under personal income tax.
Paying your phone bill late and maxing out your credit cards will hurt your credit... So it should be 1 and 3 :)
Answer:
Operating income increases by $40,000.
Explanation:
Given that,
Total fixed costs = $840,000
Sale price per unit = $60
Variable cost per unit = $30
Additional amount spend on advertising = $35,000
Sales volume would increase by 2,500 units.
Contribution margin:
= Sales - Variable costs
= $60 - $30
= $30 per unit
Increase in operating income:
= Increase in contribution margin - Increase in Fixed costs
= ($30 × 2,500 units) - $35,000
= $75,000 - $35,000
= $40,000
