Of or relating to genes or heredity.
"all the cells in the body contain the same genetic information"
Answer:
Adaptive immune defense system consists of lymphocytes like B-lymphocytes and T- lymphocytes. B-lymphocytes provides humoral immunity while T- lymphocytes provide cell-mediated immunity to the body.
99% of lymphocytes circulate freely in the blood and lymph. B lymphocytes differentiate into plasma B cells and B memory cells when interact with antigen presented by T helper cells.
Then plasma cells secrete antibodies in the circulation which binds to extracellular antigens through antigen-binding site. Then the bounded antigen is recognized by receptors present on phagocytic cells. This receptor binds the Fc region of antigen bounded antibody and destroy the antigen by phagocytosis.
Answer:
The reason why the final answer may be surprising to a lot of people is that
Onion is not a fruit, it is a vegetable while banana is a fruit; likewise, lemons and they are both yellow fruits.
Because they are both yellow fruits, one may have the thought that a lemon and a banana are more closely related.
It may also be confusing to lots of people because some plants that produce vegetables are more closely related to plants that produce fruits and it goes vise versa.
The type of relationship that occurs between the clover plants and the bacterias is called mutualism.
<h3>What is Mutualism?</h3>
Mutualism is an ecological relationship between individuals of different species, in which both are benefited by the interaction. As it occurs between individuals of different species, it is a so-called interspecific relationship, and, as it benefits all those involved, it is called a harmonic relationship.
See more about ecology at: brainly.com/question/25953800
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Answer:
True
Explanation:
The stratosphere is the layer of the earth’s atmosphere which is above the troposphere and below the mesosphere.
The stratosphere contains about 90 percent of the ozone layer. The stratosphere is made up of ozone layers which helps in the absorption of about 95 percent of the ultraviolet rays from the sun and converting to heat.
This is the reason why depletion of the ozone layer found in the stratosphere gives rise to global warming.