Answer: 0.6812
Step-by-step explanation:
Let p be the population proportion of trees are infested by a bark beetle.
As per given: p= 12%= 0.12
Sample size : n= 1000
Number of trees affected in sample = 1000
Sample proportion of trees are infested by a bark beetle. = 
Now, the z-test statistic : 
So, 

Hence, the value of the z-test statistic = 0.6812 .
Answer: one of ten or one over two
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
1.1 gigabytes
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us represent:
The number of gigabytes = g
Under his cell phone plan, Owen pays a flat cost of $67.50 per month and $4 per gigabyte. He wants to keep his bill at $71.90 per month.
The Equation is given as:
$71.90 = $67.50 + $4 × g
71.90 = 67.50 + 4g
71.90 - 67.50 = 4g
4.4 = 4g
x = 4.4/4
x = 1.1 gigabytes
Therefore, the number of gigabytes of data Owen can use while staying within his budget is 1.1 gigabytes