Answer:
A non-governmental organization is a non-profit, citizen-based group that functions independently of government. NGOs, sometimes called civil societies, are organized on community, national and international levels to serve specific social or political purposes, and are cooperative, rather than commercial, in nature.
In June 1775, Congress ordered General George Washington to take command of the Continental Army besieging the British in Boston. He only had a little experience in managing large, conventional armies, Washington proved to be a capable and resilient leader of the American military forces during the war.
Answer: Omission training (DRO)
Explanation:
Omission training (Differential Reinforcement of Other Behavior) is the training which people are taught in reinforcement for absence of desired behavior. It focuses on stopping undesirable behavior.
This behavior is stooped through taking away or eliminating something that is pleasurable and enjoyable to the subject or making them understand and teach them for attaining desired behavior.
The pilgrimage to Mecca is also known as Hajj. This is a religious even that every muslim man and women have to do at least once in their life.
The effect of going there could be finding a spiritiual attachment to god. Also by going for Hajj, all of your bad sins are erased.
Hope that helps :)