<span>1. Mutualism is a type of relationship that can be seen between two individuals of two different species to obtain benefits for both of individuals.
Examples : Coral polyps and zooxanthellae
bee and flower
Lichens
Rhizobium and root nodules
Ungulates and bacteria which live in their intestines
</span><span>2. Commensalism (this is the correct word) is a type of relationship between two organisms which belonged to two different species that one individual obtains benefits while other doesn't have any harm or benefit.
Examples : Remora and sharks
Orchids and trees
Pseudoscorpions and Beetles
Cattle Egrets and Livestock
hermit crab and sea anemone
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3. Parasitism is a relationship between two organisms of two different species where one individual (parasite) gets benefits by harming other individual (host).
Examples : <em>Cuscuta</em> (parasite)<span> and angiosperms (host)
Parasitic viruses (parasite) and human (host)
Tape worms (parasite) and pigs (host)
Flukes (parasite) and human (host)
Parasitic bacteria (parasite) and human (host)</span>
Answer:
To find the extinct species and their divergence of characters can be studied using molecular genetic techniques.
Explanation:
- Paleontology is the study of ancient species and their remaining that were found millions of years ago. These species extinction can be found and manipulated to find out the origin or divergence of species from their origin
- The samples of these species may contains their remains that help the biologist to isolate and analyze their protein or DNA. when the DNA is isolated their sequences can be generated using molecular biology techniques.
- When the sequences are identified by advanced molecular biology techniques, the existence and similarities of different species due to their convergence or divergence can be identified.
- By identifying the convergence or divergence the characteristics, evolutionary change in behavior, variation in appearance can be studied.
- By using these techniques, biologist have found that <em>homo sapiens</em> are 99% have their similarities with chimpanzee
- Thus, using genetics in paleontology helps us to understand adaptation a species is changing according to the evolutionary changes.
Answer:
If the boundary between the cold and warm air masses doesn't move, it is called a stationary front. The boundary where a cold air mass meets a cool air mass under a warm air mass is called an occluded front. At a front, the weather is usually unsettled and stormy, and precipitation is common."
Explanation:
A control group is important to a controlled experiment because it is used in an experiment to establish its validity.
