The standard plate count (SPC) method involves diluting 1.0m of bacterial culture into a series of water blanks, and then taking a sample from the water blanks to add to empty petri plates which will be filled with melted agar.
The standard plate count is a method used in microbiology, which is used to gain an insight to estimate the density of bacterial population which is present in a bacterial culture broth. This is done by plating a small concentration of the culture in a petri-dish and then counting the colonies which form in the petri-plate. This method is used mostly in the food industry, to find the density of mesophilic bacteria in food. This method is extremely essential to determine the primary source of the bacterial contaminant.
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Answer:
The mentioned case is an illustration of the missense mutation. A missense mutation is a kind of nonsynonymous substitution, that is, it is a mutation in which a variation in a solitary nucleotide leads to the formation of a codon, which encrypts for a distinct kind of amino acid.
When a missense mutation takes place within a DNA, a modification in one of the RNA codon sequences results at the time of transcription. This change in codon will ultimately result in the formation of a different amino acid, which gets presented within a protein at the time of translation. Like in the given case, a change in codon resulted in the substitution of the amino acid tyrosine with an amino acid cysteine.
I. Facilitated diffusion is your answer.
Active transport <span>is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane into a region of higher concentration, this process requires energy. Both osmosis and diffusion are passive transportations which means that they don't require energy.
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Osmosis! Osmosis is the process that water diffuses across the plasma membrane.
On top of each kidney lies Adrenal gland. It's part of endocrine system. It's responsible for producing hormones like adrenalin, also steroids like aldosterone and cortisol. So in this case answer to your question is Adrenal gldans lie on top of kidneys