Answer:
560 m
Explanation:
The speed of sound in air is approximately:
v ≈ v₀ + 0.6T
where v₀ is the speed of sound at 0°C (273 K) in m/s, and T is the temperature in Celsius.
The speed of sound at 20°C at that altitude is:
v ≈ 327 + 0.6(20)
v ≈ 339 m/s
The sound travels from the hikers to the mountain and back again, so it travels twice the distance.
339 m/s = 2d / 3.3 s
2d = 1118.7 m
d = 559.35 m
Rounding, the mountain is approximately 560 m away.
Answer:

Explanation:
A charge located at a point will experience a zero electrostatic force if the resultant electric field on it due to any other charge(s) is zero.
is located at the origin. The net force on it will only be zero if the resultant electric field intensity due to
and
at the origin is equal to zero. Therefore we can perform this solution without necessarily needing the value of
.
Let the electric field intensity due to
be +
and that due to
be -
since the charge is negative. Hence at the origin;

From equation (1) above, we obtain the following;

From Coulomb's law the following relationship holds;

where
is the distance of
from the origin,
is the distance of
from the origin and k is the electrostatic constant.
It therefore means that from equation (2) we can write the following;

k can cancel out from both side of equation (3), so that we finally obtain the following;

Given;

Substituting these values into equation (4); we obtain the following;


Answer:
The false statement is in option 'd': The center of mass of an object must lie within the object.
Explanation:
Center of mass is a theoretical point in a system of particles where the whole mass of the system is assumed to be concentrated.
Mathematically the position vector of center of mass is defined as

where,
is the position vector of the mass dm.
As we can see for homogenous symmetrical objects such as a sphere,cube,disc the center of mass is located at the centroid of the shapes itself but in many shapes it is located outside the body also.
Examples of shapes in which center of mass is located outside the body:
1) Horseshoe shaped body.
2) A thin ring.
In many cases we can make shapes of bodies whose center of mass lies outside the body.
For this case we have that by definition, the momentum is given by:

Where,
- <em>m: mass
</em>
- <em>v: speed
</em>
Therefore, replacing values we have:

From here, we clear the value of the speed:

Answer:
The magnitude of velocity is:

It would tack about 3.2 h