Answer:
Option-D
Explanation:
The myocardial cells form the cardiac muscle present in the heart. The heart receives its signal from the autonomic nervous system but not all the cells receive the signals.
The SV and AV node present in the upper heart produces the potential for the contraction. The action potential gets transferred through the cell and finally reach the lower ventricle through Purkinje fibres.
This allows the contraction of both the ventricles simultaneously and sows that the heart cells contract simultaneously.
Thus, Option-D is the correct answer.
The acrosome contains enzymes that break down the outer membrane of the egg cell, letting the sperm fertilize the egg.
What is an acrosome?
An acrosome is a unique membranous organelle that is located over the anterior part of the sperm nucleus. It is highly conserved throughout evolution.
This acrosome contains a number of hydrolytic enzymes that help the sperm penetrate the egg's coats, when secreted.
The proteolytic enzymes such as hyaluronidase and acrosin are what help the sperm penetrate the eggs coat.
Acrosome comes from the Golgi complex of the spermatid. It consists of a protein matrix core and numerous hydrolytic and glycolytic enzymes, which are necessary for fertilization.
Therefore, the acrosome contains enzymes that break down the outer membrane of the egg cell, letting the sperm fertilize the egg.
Learn more about Acrosome here: brainly.com/question/9980164
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Answer:
True
Explanation:
Pacemaker cells, unlike other neurons in the body, can depolarized themselves (and therefore can fire action potentials) without the need of an external innervation of the autonomic nervous system.
Each class of pacemaker cells has its own intrinsic rate.
For example, sinoatrial node rate is 60-100 bpm (the normal heart frequency).
The atrioventricular node is also part of the electrical conduction system of the heart. When the sinoatrial node fails, atrioventricular node takes the lead (40-60 bpm).
Answer:
An asymptomatic carrier
Explanation:
An asymptomatic carrier (healthy carrier or just carrier) is a person or other organism that has become infected with a pathogen, but that displays no signs or symptoms.
Although unaffected by the pathogen, carriers can transmit it to others or develop symptoms in later stages of the disease. Asymptomatic carriers play a critical role in the transmission of common infectious diseases such as typhoid, C. difficile, influenzas, and HIV. While the mechanism of disease-carrying is still unknown, researchers have made progress towards understanding how certain pathogens can remain dormant in a human for a period of time. A better understanding of asymptomatic disease carriers is crucial to the fields of medicine and public health as they work towards mitigating the spread of common infectious diseases.
Helpful to have an intimate knowledge of human development and how the body grows and changes throughout life. Working with children is very different from working with older adults, and a background in anatomy and physiology can help you better understand the individual needs.
Knowing How Systems Interact
Beyond the individual organs and systems, it is also important to understand how the various aspects of the human body work together. The circulatory system, the respiratory system, the lymphatic system, and more all play a part in human health and the interactions can be healthy or unhealthy.
By understanding how the systems interact, you can determine the proper care for each individual patient and their specific symptoms. With a foundation of anatomy and physiology, you will have the building blocks to make the proper decisions and provide accurate and quality care.