It is a operant conditioning.
Option: D
Explanation:
Operant conditioning is also known as instrumental conditioning. In this conditioning person learns through rewards or punishments. An association is there to make behavior between the performer and responder. Here Ciara is used to hitting her older brother sometimes and whenever she does it she gets punishment for that.
Through that she understands every action has consequences. If action is good then consequences would be good and will come to you as a reward and if action is wrong it will come to her as punishment.
The Anglo settlers wanted slaves, while Mexico was working to abolish slavery.
<u>Answer:
</u>
Stage 2 and Stage 5 countries typically have high dependency ratios whereas Stage 4 countries typically have a low dependency ratio.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- Depending on the stage of the demographic transition that the country is in, the dependency ratio of the population is determined.
- Across the globe, these stages are determined based on the data regarding increase and decrease in the population over the years.
- Usually, countries with a high dependency ratio exhibit no or slow growth.