Answer:
All answers are correct except Money Supply
Explanation:
Fiscal policy affects aggregate demand through government spending and taxes. Government may increase taxes to increase revenue or discourage the consumption of a product. On the flipside, they may reduce taxes to stimulate spending, redistribute income, increase aggregate demand among other objectives.
Money supply is a monetary policy and it is used by the central bank to achieve certain objectives (reduce inflation, stimulate growth, increase demand, etc.)
Government spending is a fiscal policy that government uses to achieve a set of objectives (i.e. to supply goods and services that are not provided by the market or private sector – construct bridges, provide health facilities, social programmes for the poor among others).
Taxes – Tax is a fiscal policy tool used by the government to generate revenue, encourage or discourage the consumption of certain products or affect aggregate demand through income redistribution.
Trade policy could be in the form taxes (i.e. tariffs, import duties, custom duties among others). Trade policy is a fiscal policy as government can use it to control aggregate demand by placing embargo on the importation of certain products to reduce the demand of such products in the local economy.
If monopolistic competitors must expect a process of entry and exit like perfectly competitive firms, they will be unable to earn higher-than-normal profits in the long run.
<h3>What is a monopolistic competition?</h3>
A monopolistic competition is an industry characterised by many sellers of differentiated goods and services. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. A monopolistic competition sets the price for its goods and services. A monopolistic competition makes economic profit in the long run. An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
A perfect competition is an industry characterized by many buyers and sellers of identical goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit due to no barriers to the entry and exit of firms.
Here are the options:
A. they will be unable to earn higher-than-normal profits in the short run. O B. they will wish to cooperate to make decisions about what price to charge.
OC. they will wish to cooperate to make decisions about what quantity to produce.
O D. they will be unable to earn higher-than-normal profits in the long run.
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Answer:
8.09%
Explanation:
Year Inflation rate 1 + Inflation rate
1 0.03 1.03
2 0.04 1.04
3 x 1+x
Average rate 0.05 0.05
1 + Average rate = [(1+r1)*(1+r2)*(1+r3)]^(1/3)
1.05 = [1.03*1.04*(1*x)]^(1/3)
[1.0712*(1+x)] = (1.05)^3
[1.0712*(1+x)] = 1.157625
1 + x = 1.157625 / 1.0712
1 + x = 1.080681
x = 1.080681 - 1
x = 0.080681
x = 8.09%
Thus, the periodic Inflation rate in year 3 is 8.09%
It is so they have more money for the business
