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gymnoseperms meaning "naked seeds" are a diverse group of seed plants and are paraphyletic. paraphyletic groups are those in which not all members are descendants of a single common ancestor. gymnoseperm seeds are not enclosed in an ovary; rather, they exposed in cones or modified leaves
Answer:
codominance
Explanation:
Codominance is a result of cross-breeding different color animals that have the exact same DNA.
During the prophase the nucleoli in the nucleus disappear. The chromatin fibers become tightly ccoiled and condense into chromosomes. Chromosomes line up in pairs and are joined at the centromere. In the cytoplasm, the spindle fibers begin to formand are made of microtubules.
Unlike natural selection, genetic drift does not depend on an allele’s beneficial or harmful effects. Instead, drift changes allele frequencies purely by chance, as random subsets of individuals (and the gametes of those individuals) are sampled to produce the next generation.
Every population experiences genetic drift, but small populations feel its effects more strongly. Genetic drift does not take into account an allele’s adaptive value to a population, and it may result in loss of a beneficial allele or fixation (rise to 100\%100%100, percent frequency) of a harmful allele in a population.
The founder effect and the bottleneck effect are cases in which a small population is formed from a larger population. These “sampled” populations often do not represent the genetic diversity of the original population, and their small size means they may experience strong drift for generations.