Answer:
Sodium is a silvery-white metal that reacts with chlorine gas, which is a yellow-greenish gas that is toxic. The reaction gives off a lot of heat. After the reaction, which statement is true about the chemical properties of the product, sodium chloride?
Pure sodium reacts violently and sometimes explosively with water producing sodium hydroxide, hydrogen gas and heat
2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
Chlorine is a very poisonous yellow green gas with a sharp odour that was used in gas warfare during WW1
Sodium and chlorine reacts with each other, however, to produce one of the most familiar substance used in cooking and preservation industry today Sodium Chloride or Common salt or table salt in the irreversible equation;
2Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2NaCl(s)
Explanation:
It is easy to see why this reaction takes place so readily sodium has one electron in its outermost valence shell while chlorine has seven electrons in its valence shell. when sodium atom transfers one electron to chlorine atom forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-) both ions have complete valence shells and are energetically more stable. the reaction is extremely exothermic, producing a bright yellow light and a great deal of heat and fumes of sodium chloride.
In a reaction observation of the reaction process you will see sodium flares up almost immediately upon reaction with water.
The head of a matchstick has a great deal of chemical energy stored in it, including combustible substances that produce a flame when rubbed against a suitable surface. ... As the combustible materials burn, some of the chemical energy is transformed into heat energy, and some is transformed into light energy. Hope this helps
The volume (in cm³) gained by a person who gains 11.8 lb of fat is 5830.49 cm³
<h3>What is density? </h3>
The density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the subtance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
<h3>How to convert pounds to grams </h3>
1 lb = 453.592 g
Therefore,
11.8 lb = 11.8 × 453.592
11.8 lb = 5352.3856 g
<h3>How to determine the volume </h3>
- Mass = 5352.3856 g
- Density = 0.918 g/cm³
- Volume =?
Volume = mass / density
Volume = 5352.3856 / 0.918
Volume = 5830.49 cm³
Learn more about density:
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Answer: 2.26x 10²⁴ atoms C
Explanation: To get the number of atoms,
First we convert mass of C to moles
45g C x 1mole C / 12 g C
= 3.75 moles C
Cancel g of C
Next convert moles of C to atoms using Avogadro's Number.
3.75 moles C x 6.022x10²³ atoms C / 1 mole C
Cancel out the units of moles C.
= 2.26x 10²⁴ atoms of C