What types of elements are responsible for the colors of fireworks?

In a certain industrial process involving a heterogeneous catalyst, the volume of the catalyst (in the shape of a sphere) is 10.

trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

The second run will be faster - true, the increased surface area of catalyst will increase the rate of reaction

The second run will have the same rate as the first - possible, in case there is a factor other than catalyst limiting the reaction

The second run has twice the surface area - yes, 44 sqcm to 22 sqcm

Explanation:

A catalyst is a material which speeds up a reaction without being consumed in the process. A heterogeneous catalyst is one which is of a different phase than the reactants. The effectiveness of a catalyst is dependent on the available surface area. The first step for this question is to determine the total available surface area of catalyst in both processes.

Step 1: Determine radius of large sphere

$V_{L}=\frac{4}{3}*pi*{r_{L}}^{3}$

$10=\frac{4}{3}*pi*{r_{L}}^{3}$

${r_{L}}^{3}=\frac{7.5}{pi}$

$r_{L}=1.337cm$

Step 2: Determine surface area of large sphere

$A_{L}=4*pi*{r_{L}}^{2}$

$A_{L}=4*pi*1.337^{2}$

$A_{L}=22.463 cm^{2}$

Step 3: Determine radius of small sphere

$V_{s}=\frac{4}{3}*pi*{r_{s}}^{3}$

$1.25=\frac{4}{3}*pi*{r_{s}}^{3}$

${r_{s}}^{3}=\frac{0.9375}{pi}$

$r_{s}=0.668cm$

Step 4: Determine surface area of small sphere

$A_{s}=4*pi*{r_{s}}^{2}$

$A_{s}=4*pi*0.668^{2}$

$A_{s}=5.607 cm^{2}$

Step 5: Determine total surface area of 8 small spheres

$A_{S}=8*A_{s}$

$A_{S}=8*5.607$

$A_{S}=44.856 cm^{2}$

$A_{L}=22.463 cm^{2}$ - Surface area of 1 large sphere

$A_{S}=44.856 cm^{2}$ - Surface area of 8 small spheres

Options:

The second run will be faster - true, the increased surface area of catalyst will increase the rate of reaction
The second run will be slower - false, the increased surface area of catalyst will increase the rate of reaction
The second run will have the same rate as the first - possible, in case there is a factor other than catalyst limiting the reaction
The second run has twice the surface area - yes, 44 sqcm to 22 sqcm
The second run has eight times the surface area - no, 44 sqcm to 22 sqcm
The second run has 10 times the surface area - no, 44 sqcm to 22 sqcm

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A higher amplitude means...?

vekshin1

Answer:

High amplitude is equivalent to loud sounds.

Explanation:

Larger the amplitude, the higher the energy. In sound, amplitude refers to the magnitude of compression and expansion experienced by the medium the sound wave is travelling through. This amplitude is perceived by our ears as loudness.

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following elements are more reactive than the others.

Rama09 [41]

The answer is D-sodium!

3 0

3 years ago

Three isotopes of argon occur in nature – 36 18Ar, 38 18Ar, 40 18Ar. Calculate the average atomic mass of argon to two decimal p

likoan [24]

Answer: 3) 39.96 amu

Explanation:

Mass of isotope Ar- 36 = 35.97 amu

% abundance of isotope Ar- 36= 0.337% = $\frac{0.337}{100}=3.37\times 10^{-3}$

Mass of isotope Ar- 38 = 37.96 amu

% abundance of isotope 2 = 0.063 % = $\frac{0.063}{100}=6.3\times 10^{-4}$

Mass of isotope Ar- 40 = 39.96 amu

% abundance of isotope 2 = 99.600 % = $\frac{99.600}{100}=0.996$

Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :

$\text{ Average atomic mass of an element}=\sum(\text{atomic mass of an isotopes}\times {{\text { fractional abundance}})$

$A=\sum[(35.97\times 3.37\times 10^{-3})+(37.96\times 6.3\times 10^{-4})+(39.96\times 0.996)]$

$A=39.96amu$

Therefore, the average atomic mass of argon is 39.96 amu

4 0

4 years ago

ANSWER QUICK PLEASE <br> WORTH 100 POINTS

sukhopar [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Volume is defined as the space occupied by an object or substance irrespective of its state of matter.The conversion used from millimeter to liter is:

1 milliiliter = 0.001 L

Therefore, we can convert the volume of sample from 2.5 ml in liters as follows.

2.5 ml in liters = 2.5ml x 0.001 L/1ml

= 0.0025 L

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of given sample in liter is 0.0025 L

Hope this helps! :)

6 0

3 years ago