In medusae, mesoglea comprises the bulk of the animal and forms a resilient skeleton. In polyps, the water-filled coelenteron acts as a hydrostatic skeleton, which, in concert with the mesoglea, maintains the form of these animals. Muscles in cnidarians are extensions of the bases of ectodermal and endodermal cells.
Hmm, let me see. This illustration appears to be an image of a cell. But, there aren't any answers that has cell. Using logic, it would be an organelle. Mainly because there aren't any arrows directing to a specific organelle. Since a cell wall is an organelle, it has to be D.
Additionally, phospholipids, which make up cell membranes, include choline. Lecithin, a substance that is frequently used as a food additive, is an illustration of this kind of substance.
<h3>What is the purpose of choline?</h3>
A vitamin called choline can be found in a variety of meals. It regulates memory, mood, muscular control, and other activities in your brain and neurological system. Choline is also necessary for forming the membranes that enclose the cells in your body.
<h3>Which of the following elements plays a crucial role in the transfer of fatty acids?</h3>
Carnitine, The growth of mealworms depends on carnitine. The transport of fatty acids from the bloodstream to the active sites of fatty acid oxidation within muscle cells is a key function of carnitine in all living things.
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<span>Wave erosion of headlands formed the Province Spit in Cape Cod</span>
Explanation:
Crossing over, or genetic recombination contributes to genetic variation and diversity.
In early Prophase I of meiosis, crossing over occurs. This is the exchange of segments of chromosome, between non-sister homologous or similar chromatids crossing over happens at chiasmata, the point where non-sister chromosomes are joined. The chromosome pairs form tetrads held together at chiasmata.
Further Explanation:
All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. To produce daughter cells, the chromosomes (total number of chromosomes (2n)) are copied before the cell splits into two daughter cells. This process is known as mitosis, and occurs in cell division and growth processes. Two new nuclei are formed, along with identical cells. These are the same as the parent cell and the chromosome number (2n) is maintained. Conversely in meiosis, the number of chromosomes (2n) is halved through meiotic divisions, producing 4 (n) germ cells (sperm or eggs), each containing half the number of chromosomes as its parent cell.
During the process of prophase I one the nuclear envelope containing chromosomes has only partly broken down homologous chromosomes are joined together by proteins and a complex or pairing call synapsis- corresponding genes on chromatids are aligned precisely. The syanpsis allows for crossing over which is the exchange of segments of chromosome, between non-sister homologous or similar chromatids crossing over happens at chiasmata, the point where non-sister chromosomes are joined.
Crossing over contributes to genetic variation and diversity; novel gene combinations in gametes are formed, which are not present in parent chromosomes. Genetic diversity describes all the genetic characteristics or traits within a species.
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