Answer:
The answer is d. water molecules near the surface produce more buoyant force than water molecules within the liquid
Explanation: Surface tension is defined as the attraction on the water of like particles to one another. Water molecules on a surface undergoes cohesion or the sticking together of one molecule to another of the same material.
Answer:
0.01M = [H⁺]; 1x10⁻¹²M = [OH⁻]; Ratio is: 1x10¹⁰
Explanation:
pH is defined as -log [H⁺]
For a pH of 2 we can solve [H⁺] as follows:
pH = -log [H⁺]
2 = -log [H⁺]
10^-2 = [H⁺]
<h3>0.01M = [H⁺]</h3>
Using Keq of water:
Keq = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] [OH⁻]
1x10⁻¹⁴ / 0.01M = [OH⁻]
<h3>1x10⁻¹²M = [OH⁻]</h3><h3 />
The ratio is:
[H⁺] / [OH⁻] = 0.01 / 1x10⁻¹² =
<h3>1x10¹⁰</h3>
The sub-atomic particles of an atom are the proton, electron and the neutron. An electron has a charge of -1 and a smaller
mass than a proton. Proton has the same mass with the neutron. The ratio
between the mass of a proton and an electron is about 2000. An electron has an
equal value but negative charge with the proton.
Answer:
Atoms of metal elements give away electrons in their reactions to form positive ions. The ions formed have a full outer electron shell, so are very stable.
Explanation:
To become stable, the metal atom wants to get rid of one or more electrons in its outer shell. ... Alternately, an atom that loses electrons becomes a positively charged ion (aka cations). The particles in an ionic compound are held together because there are oppositely charged particles that are attracted to one another.
Answer:
When atoms are excited they emit light of certain wavelengths which correspond to different colors. Each element produces a unique set of spectral lines. Since no two elements emit the same spectral lines, elements can be identified by their line spectrum.
Explanation: