Answer:
The lung
Explanation:
The model of the respiratory system made by Megan consists of two balloons. The first balloon stretched across the bottom of the bottle represents the diaphragm which contracts and relaxes to allow air in and out of the lungs. The balloon inside the bottle represents one lung.
Breathing in causes the balloon inside the bottle to be filled with air. This is preceded by the expansion of the diaphragm which makes the lungs to be filled with air. Breathing out causes a contraction of the diaphragm thus making the lungs to let out air.
Answer:
His kinetic energy is converted into potential energy.
Explanation:
It is clear that the core is subject to change
Answer:
Explanation:
In Polystrene, the molecular formula for the repeat unit =
;
and the atomic weights of Carbon C = 12.01 g/mol
For Hydrogen, it is 1.01 g/mol
Hence, the repeat unit molecular weight is:
m = 8 (12.01 g/mol)+8(1.01 g/mol)
m = 96.08 g/mol + 8.08 g/mol
m = 104.16 g/mol
The degree of polymerization = no-average molecular weight/repeat unit molecular weight.
Mathematically;




The quantity of heat required to vapourize 1 mole of a substance depends on the kind of intermolecular forces between the molecules of the substance. Diethyl ether molecules are held together by weak dispersion forces compared to the stronger hydrogen bonding in ethanol. Therefore, 1 mole of diethyl ether requires less heat to vapourize than is required to vapourize 1 mole of ethanol.
Intermolecular forces hold the molecules a substance together in a given state of matter. The properties of a substance such as boiling point, melting point etc are dependent on the nature of intermolecular forces holding the molecules of the substance.
Diethyl ether molecules are held together by weak dispersion forces while molecules of ethanol are held together by hydrogen bonds.
Since hydrogen bonds are much stronger than dispersion forces, a greater quantity of heat is required to break the intermolecular hydrogen bonds in ethanol in order to vapourize them than is required to vapourize diethyl ether.
Therefore, owing to stronger intermolecular forces between molecules of ethanol, less heat is required to vapourize than is required to vapourize 1 mole of ethanol.
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