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galben [10]
3 years ago
7

The molality is temp independent whereas molarity is temperature dependent. Justify.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elza [17]3 years ago
6 0
Molality is obtained by dividing the number of moles of solute by the mass in kilogram of the solvent. None of the dimensions is dependent in temperature. On the other hand, molarity is obtained by dividing the number of moles of solute by the volume in liters of the solution. Volume is temperature dependent. 
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What are the 5 ways to identify if a chemical reaction happened?
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

a new substance is formed, if heat is formed, color change, the evolution of gas, and bubbles or fizzing

7 0
3 years ago
200 g of solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are dissolved in 750 mL of water. What is the concentration of this solution?
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

6.67 M

Explanation:

Molarity = \frac{mol}{L}

<em>Convert 200g NaOH to moles. Convert 750 mL to L.</em>

200 g NaOH x (1 mol/39.998 g) = 5.00025... mol NaOH

750 mL x (1 L/1000 mL) = 0.750 L

<em>Substitute values into the equation.</em>

Molarity = \frac{5.00025}{0.750}

Molarity = 6.667... M

Molarity = 6.67 M

8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of CO2 are priloduced when 3.5 moles of C2H2 reacts?​
qwelly [4]

Answer:

7mol of CO2

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the combustion of acetylene is

2C_{2} H_{2}+5O_{2}=4CO_{2}+2H_{2}O

Using the equation coefficients, we can find out the number of moles of CO2 produced as follows.

\frac{3.5mol C_{2}H_{2}}{1} *\frac{4CO_2}{2 C_{2}H_{2}} =7molCO_{2}

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of potassium nitrate are required to make 550 mL of a 2.1M solution?
stira [4]

Answer:

1.155 moles of potassium nitrate are required to make 550 mL of a 2.1M solution.

Explanation:

In a mixture, the chemical present in the greatest amount is called a solvent, while the other components are called solutes.

Molarity is a unit of concentration of a solution and indicates the amount of moles of solute that appear dissolved in each liter of the mixture. In other words, the Molarity (M) or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The Molarity of a solution is determined by the following expression:

Molatity( M)=\frac{number of moles of solute}{Volume}

Molarity is expressed in units (\frac{moles}{liter}).

In this case:

  • Molarity= 2.1 M
  • number of moles of solute= ?
  • Volume= 550 mL= 0.550 L (being 1L=1000 mL)

Replacing:

2.1 M= 2.1 \frac{moles}{liter} =\frac{number of moles of solute}{0.550 liters}

Solving:

number of moles of solute= 2.1 M* 0.550 L

number of moles of solute= 1.155 moles

1.155 moles of potassium nitrate are required to make 550 mL of a 2.1M solution.

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3 years ago
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