Answer:
An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines achemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity is how much is required to heat the unit of mass by one degree. Therefore, if you have a higher heat capacity it required more energy, therefore, it takes longer to heat up. whereas having a lower heat capacity it takes less time to best up as it requires less energy.
60.7 ml is the volume of a sample of CO2 at STP that has a volume of 75.0mL at 30.0°C and 91kPa.
Explanation:
Data given:
V1 = 75 ml
T1 = 30 Degrees or 273.15 + 30 = 303.15 K
P1 = 91 KPa
V2 =?
P2 = 1 atm or 101.3 KPa
T2 = 273.15 K
At STP the pressure is 1 atm and the temperature is 273.15 K
applying Gas Law:
= 
putting the values in the equation of Gas Law:
V2 = 
V2 = 
V2 = 60.7 ml
at STP the volume of carbon dioxide gas is 60.7 ml.
Their atomic number increases