All categories

3 years ago

Which the following is an example of an organic compound that contains an attached carbonyl group at the end of a carbon chain?

2 answers:

5 0

Most likely the organic compound that contains a carbonyl group bonded near to the end of the chain would be an aldehyde. Unlike a ketone where the carbonyl can be found anywhere within the chain, an aldehyde, is specifically found near the end of the compound, because it would be bonded to H as well.

andrey2020 [161]3 years ago

4 0

Answer : The correct option is, Aldehyde.

Explanation :

Ketone group : It is the class of organic compound in which the $-CO$ group is attached to a hydrocarbon is known as ketone.

The general representation of ketone are, $R-CO-R'$ .

For example : Acetone, $H_3C-CO-CH_3$

Aldehyde group : It is the class of organic compound in which the $-CHO$ group is attached to a hydrocarbon is known as aldehyde.

The general representation of aldehyde are, $R-CHO$ .

For example : Ethanal , $H_3C-CH_2-CHO$

Ether group : It is the class of organic compound in which the oxygen is directly attached to the two alkyl group of carbon is known as ether.

The general representation of ether are, $R-O-R^'$ .

For example : Dimethyl ether, $H_3C-O-CH_3$

Amine group : It is the class of organic compound in which the $-NH_2$ group is directly attached to the alkyl group of carbon is known as amine.

The general representation of amine are, $R-NH_2$ .

For example : Ethylamine, $H_3C-CH_2-NH_2$

As per question, aldehyde is an example of an organic compound that contains an attached carbonyl group at the end of the carbon chain.

Hence, the correct option is, Aldehyde.

You might be interested in

Convert 8.19 x 10-14 moles of gold to atoms.

lesya692 [45]

Answer:

4.932018 × 10¹⁰ atoms

Explanation:

Recall that:

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

To change 8.19× 10⁻¹⁴ moles to atoms;

Then, we have:

= (8.19× 10⁻¹⁴× 6.022 × 10²³ atoms)

= 4.932018 × 10¹⁰ atoms

6 0

3 years ago

Describe the difference between extensive and intensive properties

never [62]

Answer:

Intensive and extensive properties are both physical properties. However, intensive properties dont depend on the amount of matter present in a sample, whereas extensive properties do. Intensive properties only depend on the type of matter, such as color, temperature, or solubility. Extensive properties depend on the amount of matter, such as mass, volume or energy

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

tino4ka555 [31]

Answer : The correct option is, electron.

Explanation :

As we know that,

An atom is the smallest unit of a matter that consist of three subatomic particles which are electrons, protons and neutrons.

The protons and the neutrons are located inside the nucleus or the center of the nucleus where the mass of the an atom is concentrated.

The electrons are located around the nucleus.

The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged and the neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.

According to the question, the electron subatomic particle found revolving around the nucleus.

Hence, the correct option is electron.

5 0

3 years ago

How many liters will 5.00 moles of oxygen occupy at STP?

Sveta_85 [38]

Answer:

1 mole of any gas at STP occupies 22.4 liters of volume. Using this information, the volume occupied by any number of moles (or grams) can be determined.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Instant cold packs, often used to ice athletic injuries on the field, contain ammonium nitrate and water separated by a thin pla

RSB [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The enthalpy change of the reaction is -27. kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$