Avogadro's number tells you how many atoms are in 1 mol of every element.
So,
1 mol : 6.022x10^23 atoms = 0.450 moles : x atoms
There are 2.7099x10^23 atoms in 0.450 moles
Explanation:
1 mole of a gas has 22.4 L of volume at STP. Therefore, 0.5 mol of H2 has 0.5 x 6.022 x 1023 = 3.011 x 1023 molecules. Hence, the number of moles, molecules and atoms present in 11.2 liters of H2 at STP are 0.5 , 3.011 x 1023 and 6.022 x 1023 respectively.
Answer:
Explanation:
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H₂O.
1 mole 1 mole 1 mole 1 mole
6.93 g of hydrochloric acid = 6.93 / 36.5 = .189 mole of HCl
2.4 g of NaOH = 2.4 / 40 = .06 mole of NaOH
NaOH is in short supply so it is the limiting reagent .
1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl to give 1 mole of Water
.06 mole of NaOH will react with .06 mole of HCl to give .06 mole of water
Water formed = .06 mole
= .06 x 18 = 1.08 g
= 1.1 g
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