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Aliun [14]
3 years ago
8

Write the Taylor Series for f(x) = sin(x)center

Mathematics
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Taylor series of sin(x) centered at x = 0.

Step-by-step explanation:

Taylor series expansion:

\sum_{n=0}^N f^n(a)\displaystyle\frac{(x-a)^n}{n!}

Here, f(x) = sin (x) and a = 0

f(x) = \sin x, f(0) = 0\\f'(x) = \cos x, f'(0) = 1\\f''(x) = -\sin x, f''(0) = 0\\f'''(x) = -\cos x, f'''(0) = -1\\f^4(x) = \sin x, f^4(0) = 0\\f^5(x) = \cos x, f^5(0) = 0

Putting all the values and expanding, we get,

f(x) = f(a) + \displaystyle\frac{f'(a)(x-a)}{1!} + \displaystyle\frac{f''(a)(x-a)^2}{2!} + \displaystyle\frac{f'''(a)(x-a)^3}{3!} + \displaystyle\frac{f^4(a)(x-a)^4}{4!} + \displaystyle\frac{f^5(a)(x-a)^5}{5!} + ...\\\\= \sin 0 + \displaystyle\frac{x}{1!} +  \displaystyle\frac{(0)x^2}{2!} + \displaystyle\frac{(-1)x^3}{3!} + \displaystyle\frac{(0)x^4}{4!} + \displaystyle\frac{(1)x^5}{5!} + ...

Solving, we get

\sin x = x - \displaystyle\frac{x^3}{3!} + \displaystyle\frac{x^5}{5!} - \displaystyle\frac{x^7}{7!} + ...\\\\\sin x = x - \displaystyle\frac{x^3}{6} + \displaystyle\frac{x^5}{120} - \displaystyle\frac{x^7}{5040} + ...

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Answer:

140

Step-by-step explanation:

Since 25% is 1/4 of 100, that means that 35 is 1/4 of the total amount of members in the club. So, 35 times 4 is 140.

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3 years ago
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inysia [295]

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2 years ago
How many of the first 1000 positive integers are multiples of both 4 and 5 but not 6 ?
castortr0y [4]
Let's begin by breaking  each number down into its prime factors:    4 = 2 x 2    5 = 5    6 = 2 x 3 Next, let's determine the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of the numbers 4, 5, and 6 by multiplying all common and unique prime factors of each number:    common prime factors: 2    unique prime factors:  2,5,3    LCM = 2 x 2 x 5 x 3 = 60 Next, let's determine how many times 60 goes into 10,000 (excluding remainder):    10,000/60 = 166 and 2/3    Multiples of ALL 3 numbers (4,5,6) = 166  Next, let's determine the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of the numbers 4 and 5 by multiplying all common and unique prime factors of each number:    common prime factors:  none
    unique prime factors:  2 x 2 x 5
    LCM = 2 x 2 x 5 = 20 Next, let's determine how many times 20 goes into 10,000:
    10,000/20 = 500
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3 years ago
In a NiCd battery, a fully charged cell is composed of Nickelic Hydroxide. Nickel is an element that has multiple oxidation stat
Westkost [7]

Answer:

P(cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options) = 0.83.

P(a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3) = 0.85.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is given that the Nickel Charge Proportions found  in the battery are:

0 ==> 0.17

.

+2 ==> 0.35

.

+3 ==> 0.33

.

+4 ==> 0.15.

The numbers associated to the charge are actually the probabilities of the charges because nickel is an element that has multiple oxidation states that is usually found in the above mentioned states.

a) P(cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options) = P(a cell has +2 nickel-charged options) + P(a cell has +3 nickel-charged options) + P(a cell has +4 nickel-charged options) = 0.35 + 0.33 + 0.15 = 0.83.

Or:

P(a cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options) = 1 - P(a cell has 0 nickel-charged options) = 1 - 0.17 = 0.83.

b) P(a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3) = 1 - P(a cell is composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3)

= 1 -  P(a cell has +4 nickel-charged options)  '.' because +4 is only positive nickel charge greater than +3      

= 1 - 0.15

=  0.85

To summarize:

P(cell has at least one of the positive nickel-charged options) = 0.83!!!

P(a cell is not composed of a positive nickel charge greater than +3) = 0.85!!!

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GenaCL600 [577]

The answer is D. 10 nickels

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2 years ago
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