The number of items
in a product line represents the product line length and the total number of
product lines a company carries represents the product width mix. Product line is a group of products that are related
because they are marketed through the same types of outlets, falls within given
price ranges, functions in a similar manner and are sold to the same customer
groups.
Answer:
C) Exports decrease, imports increase
Explanation:
If the US dollar appreciates, the US dollar has now more value per unit of foreign currency than before. For example, suppose that today 1 US dollar buys 0.8 Euro, and tomorrow, Europe is hit by a financial crisis, and the US dollar appreciates, and buys 1.2 Euro. The US dollar has appreciated, has become more expensive, becomes now more euros are needed to buy 1 US dollar.
When the US dollar gains value, domestic goods become more expensive compared to foreign goods, and this promotes imports, and reduces exports.
This is the reason why China keeps a depreciated currency: China is an export economy and the cheap Chinese currency makes exports cheaper, and imports more expensive.
Answer:
Hierarchical organizational structure
Explanation:
Hierarchical organizational structure is the type of organization structure where the level of management are divided according to function and services they are performing.
though, the level of management is divided into top level management (the planning executives: boards of member, executives, shareholders), middle (determined how the plan and organization goal will be implemented: managers) and lower level (implement the plan: the supervisor, foreman or shift manager), then will have the workers.
this management system involves decision and authority being transfer from level to level.
in the case: Asa is in the worker level, while her shift manager is in the lower level and general manager is in the middle level.
Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
The terms will be listed in bold at the end of the statement. If you require further clarification please do comment.
a. The costs deducted from the contribution margin to determine the responsibility margin. TRACEABLE FIXED COSTS.
b. Cost to produce plus a predetermined markup. COST-PLUS TRANSFER PRICE
c. Fixed costs that are readily controllable by the manager. NONE
d. A subtotal in a responsibility income statement, equal to responsibility margin plus committed fixed costs. PERFORMANCE MARGIN.
e. The subtotal in a responsibility income statement that is most useful in evaluating the short-run effect of various marketing strategies on the income of the business. CONTRIBUTION MARGIN.
f. The subtotal in a responsibility income statement that comes closest to indicating the change in income from operations that would result from closing a particular part of the business. RESPONSIBILITY MARGIN.
g. The amount used in recording products or services supplied by one business unit to another. TRANSFER PRICE.
Answer: $3000
Explanation: Allowance for doubtful accounts is the contra account to accounts receiveable when all the bad debts need to be accounted for. The bad debts reduces the accounts receivable line but all bad debts are actually deducted from the allowance for doubtful accounts.
The allowance for doubtful accounts for that year is calculated as 5% of the accounts receivable balance. This amounts to $8000 (160000 x 5%) before bad debts have been accounted for. Allowance for doubtful accounts moves in the opposite direction as accounts receivable because it is a contra account to this line item. At the end of the year before year end closing entries are done, and after the bad debts have been accounted for, the balance on the allowance for doubtful accounts is $5000.
This means that bad debts for that year is:
8000 (balance before bad debts have been accounted for)
- 5000 (balance after bad debts have been accounted for)
= $3000.
