Answer:
Inflationary Pressure
Explanation:
Inflationary pressures are the underlying causes of inflation. These pressures are the reason that the production of goods increases to meet or exceed consumer demand or that prices increase due to lack of supply. Inflationary pressures cause the economy to adjust as a result of supply and demand.
Answer:
GDP for an open economy from the spending approach follows this equation:
GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government Spending + Net Exports (Exports - Imports)
It can also be written as:
GDP = C + I + G + NX (X - N)
The balance of private consumption is simply equal to C, the balance of public spending is G, and the balance of the external sector is net exports or NX.
The study design used in this scenario is an Epidemiological study design/ Epidemiologic study design. This type of study compares 2 groups whose characteristics are the same except for one factor. This type of study is usually used in the medical field. The purpose of a study design such as this is to determine if a factor is associated with health defects or injury.
Answer:
(a) S-Type
Explanation:
Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.
The different types of tax include the following;
1. Income tax: a tax on the money made by workers in the state. This type of tax is paid by employees with respect to the amount of money they receive as their wages or salary.
2. Property tax: a tax based on the value of a person's home or business. It is mainly taxed on physical assets or properties such as land, building, cars, business, etc.
3. Sales tax: a tax that is a percent of the price of goods sold in retail stores. It is being paid by the consumers (buyers) of finished goods and services and then, transfered to the appropriate authorities by the seller.
A company with single taxation is called S-Type i.e sole proprietorship.
Basically, a sole proprietorship business is a type of business that is owned by a single person and as such their profits are taxed once as personal income tax.