Answer: AIBN is good radical initiator
Explanation:
A radical in organic chemistry refers to any specie having a single unshared electron. An initiator is any specie capable of producing radicals thus starting up a chain reaction. Azobisisobutyronitrile is a good initiator basically owing to its structure. It forms radicals by breaking up to release nitrogen gas as shown in the image attached. The two radicals formed both contain the -CN group which stabilizes the radical.
A. CH4 or methane which is a chemical compound
<h2>Answer with Explanation</h2>
This hypothesis concludes that the sugar dissolves faster in warm solution has to do with increased molecular motion because the combined power in the warm solution makes molecules in water to travel quicker and sucrose molecules to fluctuate faster which produced a continued evolution favors to make the connections between sucrose molecules easier to succeed. The collisions between the water molecules and the sugar molecules are at a high rate due to increased temperature.
Answer:
The thermal energy (heat) needed, to raise the temperature of oil of mass 'm' kilogram and specific heat capacity 'c' from 20°C to 180°C is 160·m·c joules
Explanation:
The heat capacity, 'C', of a substance is the heat change, ΔQ, required by a given mass, 'm', of the substance to produce a unit temperature change, ΔT
∴ C = ΔQ/ΔT
ΔQ = C × ΔT
C = m × c
Where;
c = The specific heat capacity
ΔT = The temperature change = T₂ - T₁
∴ ΔQ = m × c × ΔT
Therefore, the thermal energy (heat) needed, ΔQ, to raise the temperature of oil of mass 'm' kilogram and specific heat capacity, 'c' from 20°C to 180°C is given as follows;
ΔQ = m × c × (180° - 20°) = 160° × m·c
ΔQ = 160·m·c joules
