Answer:

Explanation:
given,
speed of wind, = 14 m/s
frequency of horn,f_s = 1000 Hz
speed of sound,V = 344 m/s
frequency heard by the listener
using Doppler effect
f_L is the frequency of the sound heard by the listener
f_s is the frequency of sound emitted by the listener
V is the speed of sound
v_L is the speed of listener
v_s is the speed of source
now,
considering the frame of reference in which wind is at rest now, both listener and the source will be moving at 14 m/s
now on solving we will get

hence, the frequency heard by the listener is equal to 1000 Hz
Too easy way too easy I mean it’s easy
Answer:
b. The speed of light is 2.99792458 x 10^8 meters/second.
Explanation:
Speed of light is a universal constant and its value is same throughout the universe . So alien living near Alpha Centauri will quickly understand about it . But other statements are not universal . Mass of electron can vary as per relativistic formula of Einstein . Similarly , mass of proton can also vary according to relativistic concept . It depends upon the velocity of particle . So, the ratio of mass of proton and mass of electron will also vary from one star to another .