Answer:
1.capsule
2.membrane composed mostly of lipopolysaccharide
3.membrane composed mostly of phospholipids
4.peptidoglycan
Explanation:
The cell wall of gram-negative bacteria is located outside the cell membrane and is composed of a single layer of peptidoglycan, followed by a second membrane composed of phospholipids (often called outer membrane) and finally a lipopolysaccharide layer, these three elements constitute the gram-negative envelope. Also, some bacteria produce a viscous secretion that spreads in the surrounding environment, forming a slime layer known as a capsule.
Answer:
A. These homologous structures indicate that these four organisms all share a common ancestor.
Explanation:
Homologous structures mean the organs will have similar structure, but not necessarily function (human arm vs whale's flipper). While analogous structures are similar in function but not structure (wings of an airplane vs wings of a bird). Since the question states that they are similar in skeletal structure, we know they must be homologous structures, thereby eliminating B and C. D is not a choice because the question does not provide anything about the order of evolution. Therefore the answer is A. These homologous structures indicate that these four organisms all share a common ancestor.
Proteins for sure because lipids don't have enough antigen
Energy is required for the normal functioning of the organs in the body<span>. Many tissues can also use fat or protein as an energy source but others, such as the brain and red blood cells, can only use </span>glucose<span>. </span>Glucose<span> is stored in the </span>body<span> as glycogen. The liver is an important storage site for glycogen.</span>