1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
inna [77]
4 years ago
5

Citric acid is one component of some soft drinks. Suppose that 8 L of solution are made from 0.24 g of citric acid, C6H8O7. What

is the molarity of citric acid in the solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.15 × 10⁻³ M.

Explanation:

C₆H₈O₇ is the molecular formula of citric acid. The mass of the one mole of the substance that comprise Avogadro's no of molecules is termed as the molar mass of the substance.  

The molar mass of the citric acid (C₆H₈O₇) will be,  

6 × atomic mass of carbon + 8 × atomic mass of hydrogen + 7 × atomic mass of oxygen = 6×12 + 8×1 + 7×16 = 192. Thus, the molar mass of citric acid is 192 g/mol.  

The value of the solution given in the question is 8 L.  

The mass of citric acid given is 0.24 g or 240 mg, which can also be written as 240/1000 g or 240 × 10⁻³ g.  

The number of moles can be calculated by using the formula = mass / molar mass. Thus, by putting the values we get,  

= 240 × 10⁻³ g / 192 g/mol

= 1.25 × 10⁻³ mol

The number of moles of the solute present in the 1 liter of the solution is termed as the molarity of the solution. The formula of molarity or M is,  

= no of moles of solute / volume of solution in L

Now putting the values we get,  

= 1.25 × 10⁻³ mol / 8 L

= 0.156 × 10⁻³ M

Hence, the molarity of citric acid in the given solution is 0.15 × 10⁻³ M

You might be interested in
A car moves at a speed of 50 kilometers/hour. Its kinetic energy is 400 joules. If the same car moves at a speed of 100 kilomete
DaniilM [7]
800 joules because it's twice the amount
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When the following equation is balanced, what is the coefficient for NaNO3?
notka56 [123]

The coefficient for NaNO₃ = 6

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Equalization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:  

• 1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc.  

• 2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product  

• 3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1  

Reaction

AI(NO₃)₃ +Na₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄) + NaNO₃

give coefficient

aAI(NO₃)₃ +bNa₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ +c NaNO₃

Al, left=a, right=2⇒a=2

N, left=3a, right=c⇒3a=c⇒3.2=c⇒c=6

Na, left=2b, right=c⇒2b=c⇒2b=6⇒b=3

The equation becomes :

2AI(NO₃)₃ +3Na₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ +6NaNO₃

6 0
3 years ago
Hno3, a strong acid, is added to shift the ag2co3 equilibrium (equation 7.6) to the right. explain why the shift occurs.
Deffense [45]
Answer 1)  When a strong acid like HNO_{3} reacts with Ag_{2} CO_{3} usually the equilibrium shifts to the right because

As per the Le chatelier's principle "if in any reaction, a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the any of the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change."  So, in the given reaction when HNO_{3} reacts with Ag_{2} CO_{3}  it generates carbon dioxide and water as a by product, if we are adding HNO_{3} it will remove some of the CO_{3} molecule from the reaction mixture, which then tends to shift the equilibrium towards right.

Answer 2) The same would be observed in this case, if we replace HNO_{3} with HCl it will shift the equilibrium to the right as their will be generation of AgCl as the precipitate.

As per the definition of Le Chatelier's principle if we add reactants in the reaction the equilibrium will tend to move towards right, also if we replace the products or remove it then too it will shift the equilibrium towards right. So, in this reaction you are removing Ag^{+} and Cl^{-} ions from the solution.
7 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP AGAIN lol thank you :))
Annette [7]
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
8 0
3 years ago
A student dropped a piece of nickel metal into a solution of HCl(aq). He observed the formation of gas bubbles and collected the
omeli [17]

Answer:

a. The student performed the splint test incorrectly. He should of observed a popping sound when the splint was placed in the test tube.

Explanation:

It is given that a student performed an experiment where he dropped a nickel metal in to HCl solution. He observed the reaction and performed a splint test in the test tube that is filled with a gas which is formed while Nickle is dropped into the solution of HCl.

But the experiment that the student performed was incorrect. He must have observed the popping sound when the splint was placed in the test tube.

When the splint was added to the gas splint flared up. The hydrogen gas pops out when exposed to the flame.

$Ni + HCl(aq) = NiCl + H_2$

Thus the correct option is (a).

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • I need help ASAP please
    15·1 answer
  • Write the electron configuration​
    15·1 answer
  • a r. tank contains H. initially at 100 kn/m2 and 20°C. 1 1/2 kg of H added so that t2 and p of the tank is 30°C and 250 kpa, Det
    13·1 answer
  • Compare and contrast comets and meteors. What are the impacts each might have on Earth?
    13·1 answer
  • Which law states that the volume of a gas is proportional to the miles of the gas when pressure and temperature are kept constan
    6·1 answer
  • Why do the two elements silver and iron have different properties?
    8·1 answer
  • How do you find the average density?
    8·1 answer
  • CAN SOMEBODY PLEASE HELP ME?
    12·1 answer
  • Which ion below is present in greatest concentration in a basic (alkaline) solution
    15·2 answers
  • Would using a strainer be filtration?
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!