1. The structural unit of nucleic acids are composed of repeating units of monomers called nucleotides. Nucelotides are composed of three functional groups: sugars which are specifically pentoses (5-Carbon sugars), phosphate group and nitrogenous base.
2. The two major classes of nucleic acids in the body are the DNA or deoxyribonucleic acids and RNA or ribonucleic acids.
3.
a. Based on the nitrogenous bases and sugar, the DNA has a deoxyribose as the sugar and its 4 bases are adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. For RNA, the sugar is ribose while its 4 bases are <span>adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil
b. Based on the </span>general three-dimensional structure, DNA is a double stranded β-helix with a long chain of nucleotides. RNA is composed of a shorter chain with a single strand α-helix structure.
c. Based on r<span>elative functions, the DNA is responsible for storing the genetic information while the RNA is responsible for transporting the genetic information to the ribosomes which synthesize proteins.</span>
The disease prevention methods are as follows:
- Influenza: Avoid close contact with sick people; Cover your mouth and nose, Clean your hands
- Salmonella: wash hands properly; keep food area clean; cook food properly
- Type 2 Diabetes : exercise regularly; reduce sugar intake; quit smoking
- HIV/AIDS: Avoid sharing of unsterilized sharp objects; avoid unprotected sex; screen blood before transfusion
- Heart disease: avoid trans fat; exercise regularly; avoid smoking
- Whooping cough: wear face masks; wash regularly; get vaccinated
<h3>What is the disease prevention?</h3>
Disease prevention refers to the steps taken to protect oneself from developing a particular disease.
The disease prevention methods for the given diseases is as follows:
- Influenza: Avoid close contact with sick people; Cover your mouth and nose, Clean your hands
- Salmonella: wash hands properly; keep food area clean; cook food properly
- Type 2 Diabetes : exercise regularly; reduce sugar intake; quit smoking
- HIV/AIDS: Avoid sharing of unsterilized sharp objects; avoid unprotected sex; screen blood before transfusion
- Heart disease: avoid trans fat; exercise regularly; avoid smoking
- Whooping cough: wear face masks; wash regularly; get vaccinated
In conclusion, disease prevention is the best policy in health care.
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The reaction that releases energy as heat is called an Exothermic reaction. This reaction does obey the law of conservation by preserving the energy present in the molecule and converting it to thermal heat to maintain it's from. Most reactions obey the law of conservation of energy.
Answer:
d. malleable
Explanation:
Other important characteristics of aluminum include low density (which is only around three times that of water), ductility (which allows it to be stretched into a wire), and malleability (which means it can be easily formed into a thin sheet).
