Explain what is the difference between molecule and atom?
1 answer:
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Answer:
a) Binding Energy = 1084.266 MeV
b) Binding energy per nucleon = 8.28 MeV
Explanation:
Binding Energy,
Where ΔM = Mass defect of Iodine-131
The mass of iodine-131 = 130.906124 u.
Number of protons in Iodine-131 = 53
Number of neutrons in Iodine-131 = 78
Mass of a proton = 1.007276 u
Mass of neutron = 1.008664 u
Total mass of the 53 protons in Iodine-131 = (53*1.007276)
Total mass of the 53 protons in Iodine-131 = 53.39 u
Total mass of the 78 protons in Iodine-131 = (78*1.008664)
Total mass of the 78 protons in Iodine-131 = 78.68 u
Binding Energy = 1.164 * 931.5
Binding Energy = 1084.266 MeV
b) Binding Energy per nucleon
The mass of the nucleon of iodine 131 = 130.906124
Binding Energy per nucleon = 1084.266/130.906124
Binding energy per nucleon = 8.28 MeV
Answer: C) The concentration of HI will increase as the system approaches equilibrium.
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as
K is the constant of a certain reaction when it is in equilibrium, while Q is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.
For the given chemical reaction:
The expression for is written as:
Thus as , the reaction will shift towards the right i.e. towards the product side.