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Alenkinab [10]
3 years ago
12

If flavoprotein performs the alternate pathway of transferring an electron directly to oxygen rather than to the next component

of the etc, what toxic molecules are produced? what other effects of bypassing the etc have on the cell?
Biology
1 answer:
Alona [7]3 years ago
5 0
If flavoprotein performs the alternate pathway of transferring an electron directly to oxygen rather than to the next component of the ETC, TWO toxic molecules are produced. These cellular toxic molecules are HYDROGEN PEROXIDE (H2O2) AND SUPEROXIDE RADICALS (O2-). These toxins are reactive oxygen species (ROS) that produce free radicals.

This alternate pathway also results in damaging of the cells and early aging of the cells. There are enzymes such as catalase and superoxide dismutase that catalyse the reaction for the degradation of these toxins.
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What are the conditions required for natural selection? Check all that apply.
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Answer:

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Which of the following host defenses is considered the most effective in combating S. aureus infection?
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Phagocytic response is considered the most effective host defenses in combating S. aureus infection.

<h3>What is phagocytic response?</h3>

Phagocytosis is a type of cell response that plays a key role in the course of an immune response as well as in the remodeling of tissues and the healing of wounds. Professional phagocytes are specialized cells that can carry out this task quite effectively.

<h3>What is S. aureus infection?</h3>

It has long been known that S. aureus is one of the most significant germs that harm humans. It is the main contributor to skin and soft tissue infections such cellulitis, furuncles, and abscesses (boils). Boils are the most typical staph infection form. This is a pus-filled pocket that forms in an oil gland or hair follicle. Typically, the skin around the infected area turns red and swells. To treat staph infections, doctors frequently administer cefazolin, nafcillin, oxacillin, vancomycin, daptomycin, and linezolid. Vancomycin may be necessary for staph infections that are severe. This is due to the fact that a large number of staph bacterium strains have developed resistance to other common antibiotics.

Thus from above conclusion we can say that phagocytic response is considered the most effective host defenses in combating S. aureus infection.

Learn more about the phagocytic response here:

brainly.com/question/28232491

#SPJ4

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