My guess is A. <span>European countries were paying people to go to America</span>
Answer:
Black Power began as revolutionary movement in the 1960s and 1970s. It emphasized racial pride, economic empowerment, and the creation of political and cultural institutions
Explanation:
The 1965 assassination of Malcolm X, coupled with the urban riots of 1964 and 1965, ignited the movement. New organizations that supported Black Power philosophies ranging from the adoption of socialism by certain sects of the movement to black nationalism, including the Black Panther Party (BPP), grew to prominence.
The answer is reform movement. It is a type of social movement that targets to make continuing change, or change in certain parts of society, rather than rapid or fundamental changes. A reform movement is notable from more radical social movements such as revolutionary movements. Reformists' thoughts are often deal with in liberalism, although they may be embedded in socialist or religious concepts. Some depend on on personal transformation; others count on on small collectives, such as Mahatma Gandhi's spinning wheel and the self-sustaining village economy, as a mode of societal change. Examples of reform movements are labor movement, animal rights movements, anti-nuclear movement, Mothers against Drunk Driving, and the disability rights movement.
Freed slaves who wanted land available under the homestead act still faced the challenge of intense racism and segregation--meaning that they faced persecution and violence from whites who were in competition over the land.
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