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frosja888 [35]
3 years ago
8

_________ is the name of a free-market economic system in which most of the factors of production and distribution - such as lan

d, factories, railroads, and stores - are owned by individuals.
Business
2 answers:
Ksju [112]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is: Capitalism.

Explanation:

Capitalism is an economic system in which the goods and services produced is controlled by the free market alone. Its key features include open competition, producers' profit motive, and private property ownership. Capitalism stands in the right contrast to government-controlled economies, where a central decision-making body sets out production and prices.

Mashcka [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Capitalism

Explanation: Capitalism can be defined as that free market economic system in which most of the industries in the economy are controlled by the private owners rather than the state.

This type of market structure is usually followed by most of the western countries of the world in which most of the necessities like electricity and water supply, transportation like railways are controlled by private entities.

You might be interested in
Certain mortgage loans contain a due-on-sale clause, which gives the lender the right to terminate the loan at sale of the prope
ElenaW [278]

Option C, Conventional home loan

Explanation:

A traditional theory or a conventional loan is any kind of debt which the government agency such as the Federal housing administration (FHA), the United States, is not providing or obtaining.

The Veterans ' Administration (VA) or even the USDA Rural Housing Program is, however, accessible by private lenders (banks, credit unions, lending firms) or by government-sponsored businesses, either the Federal government mortgage organisation or the Lending Company Federal Home.

Potential lenders must fill up their official loan application, supply the documents required, credit history and present credit score. Conventional loan levels appear to surpass that of government-supported mortgages,

for example, FHA loans.

6 0
2 years ago
On January 1, 2019, Upward Company purchased a copy machine. The machine costs $320,000, its estimated useful life is 8 years, a
qwelly [4]

Answer:

$60,000

Explanation:

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2 / 8 = 0.25

Depreciation expense in 2019 = 0.25 x $320,000 = $80,000

Book value at the beginning of 2020 = $320,000 - $80,000 = $240,000

Depreciation expense in 2020 = 0.25 x $240,000 = $60,000

I hope my answer helps you

6 0
3 years ago
Tammy, a resident of Virginia, is considering whether to purchase a $100, 000 North Carolina bond that yields 4.6% before tax. S
Degger [83]

Answer:

A. Virginia Bond: $4,500

North Carolina Bond: $4,451

B. Virginia Bond

Explanation:

A. Calculation to Determine the after tax income for Virginia Bond

Using this formula

After tax income for Virginia Bond=Face value*Virginia bonds of comparable risk

Let plug in the formula

After tax income for Virginia Bond=$100,000*4.5%

After tax income for Virginia Bond=$4,500

Calculation to Determine the after tax income for North Carolina Bond

Interest income before tax $4,600

(100,000*4.60)

Less State marginal tax ($230)

(5%*$4,600)

Interest income net of state tax $4,370

($4,600-$230)

Add Federal marginal tax $81

(35%*230)

After tax income for Noth Caroline Bond $4,451

Therefore the the after tax income from each bond will be:

Virginia Bond: $4,500

North Carolina Bond: $4,451

B. Based on the above calculation the options that will provide the greater after-tax return to Tammy will be VIRGINIA BOND reason be that it has high After tax income of the amount of $4,500 compare to Noth Caroline Bond which has After tax income of the amount of $4,451.

8 0
2 years ago
For a perfectly competitive market to function properly, which of the following must buyers and sellers have access to? adequate
harina [27]
3. For a perfectly competitive market to function properly, buyers and sellers must have access to adequate information. Adequate information is such information that the purchaser considers important for him. So the purchaser, company or investors should have an opportunity to get the information how it is.

4. Natural monopoly can be explained like the situation where one company can supply market's entire with some unique raw materials or technology. So there can't be more than one company which provides this material or technology. According to this, I think the answer is diamonds.

5. As far as I remember, oligopoly is a market that has a few firms dominating the market. That means there is a small competition as there are small number of buyers and sellers.

6. If my memory serves me well, economies of scale happen <span>when a firms' long run average costs decrease with output. So if there is no economies of scale, I'm pretty sure that costs go up.

7. I think that correct definition looks like this: Combination of two or more companies in a single firm is called a merger. Resources of both companies are pooled together, and the owners of each company remain owners. There are to types of merger entities:
-Horizontal integration - if the merged companies are competitors.
- Vertical integration - if the companies are supplier and customer.

8. I am definitely sure that the answer is: </span>Offering products of different tastes and shapes is an example of non-price competition. That means that the competing companies wouldn't challenge by lowering the prices. Every competitor will focus on highlighting benefits of their product, to show that their product is better than another one.

9. The controller of a monopoly sets the price of goods by charging the price at which the profit is maximized. Monopoly is a firm which has no competition, so they doesn't have to worry about losing their customers. Company can set monopoly price which is pretty much higher than products marginal cost. That allows company to have maximum profit.

10. Many critics argue that government efforts to regulate industries have caused inefficiencies. Inefficiency means that the company can't achieve enough productivity. This caused because of high taxes, bureaucracy and other factors.

11. This agreement is called price-fixing. Companies which have come to this conspiracy can't sell goods below fixed price. There are many way to fix price by setting the price high or low. That leaves customer no choice and makes him to buy product at the fixed price.

12. D<span>eregulating industries is not a method that the government uses to intervene and prevent firms from controlling the price and supply of important goods. Deregulation of industry means that government power in a particular industry is reduced. Deregulation removes barriers to competition.

13. I think, I'd go with this: </span><span>Price Fixing, Collusion, And Cartels. Oligopolies can arrange those three together and that lets them to charge prices like monopoly. Government stays sharp with oligopolies using this method.

14. I think it's obviously a start-up costs. Every business need money to set it up. But all of them are different and require different types of costs. So it would be appropriate to create a business plan that helps to consider different start-up costs for your business.

15. I'm 100% sure, that the answer is: C</span><span>ompared to a market with perfect competition, a monopoly often has higher prices and fewer goods. Monopoly usually provides unique raw materials and technologies. As I've mentioned before, monopoly has no competition and it lets company to charge high prices for their goods.

16. I think that the </span><span>lack of technological know-how can't prevent the company being competitive as there's not the most important factor in a particular business.

17. As far as I remember, efficiency is one of the main characteristics of competitive market, which could be achieved with minimum government intervention.

18. According to what I've mentioned above about oligopoly, correct answer should be: E</span>conomists usually call an industry an oligopoly if the four largest firms produce at least 70–80 percent of the output.

19. As I've mentioned it in question 6. total cost curve with economies of scale will decrease on the increasing output. But it refers to firms long run average total cost.

20. I'm definitely sure that the answer is: <span>It has reduced start-up costs for many businesses. Because with the Internet, there's no necessary to set up brick and mortar business. You can just build your business online by making a website. This is a huge economy.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An ATM with a service fee of $3 is used by a person 200 times in a year. What would be the future value in 5 years (use a 2 perc
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

The future value in 5 years is $3,184.87  

Explanation:

The figure is arrived by calculating the future of the yearly total service of $600($3*200) by using applicable annuity factor for each of the years from year 1 to 5.

The annuity factor for each year is calculated as (1+r)^n, where r is the rate of return of 2% and the n the year in which the service fee relates to.

Kindly find attached for detailed computations.

Download xlsx
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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