Explanation:
<u>anaerobic process that restores NAD+ supply
</u>
<u></u>
Within cells, aerobic respiration may not occur due to several factors:
- - a lack of inorganic, final electron acceptors
- -incomplete or lack of a complete electron transport system
- -missing genes for enzymes within the Kreb's cycle
Thus, they utilize other means for the generation of energy in the form of ATP and to replenish NAD+ an oxidized form of NADH, the main electron carrier in glycolysis. Pyruvate is produced in the cytoplasm via glycolysis- it is also used as an electron acceptor in a process called fermentation.
Further Explanation:
overall: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP
In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).
Oxidative phosphorylation describes a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.
This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...
- Glycolysis: occurs in the cytoplasm 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules. (2 ATP are utilized for a net ATP of 2)
- The Citric acid or Kreb's cycle: in the mitochondrial matrix- 6 molecules of CO2 are produced by combining oxygen and the carbon within pyruvate, 2 ATP oxygen molecules, 8 NADH and 2 FADH2.
- The electron transport chain, ETC: in the inner mitochondrial membrane, 34 ATP, electrons combine with H+ split from 10 NADH, 4 FADH2, renewing the number of electron acceptors and 3 oxygen; this forms 6 H2O, 10 NAD+, 4 FAD.
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<span>No
DNA is synthesized in the middle part of Interphase, which is usually denoted S in the series G1 - S - G2 </span><span>"There are 3 stages of interphase: G1 in which the cell grows and functions normally. Once it grows too large it enters the synthesis (S) phase. In S phase the cell makes exact copies of its DNA. It is now ready for G2 phase where it makes sure all of its chromosomes and organelles are ready for mitosis."</span>
It is an organic catalyst. It speeds up certain chemical reactions in the body.
Answer:
total amount spent on student ticket = 186($2.5)=$465.00,
Total amount spent on adult tickets = 135($3.5)=$472.50
Explanation:
cost total = student ticket price (x) + adult ticket price (321 - x)
$937.50 = (2.5)(x) + (3.5)(321 - x)
$937.50 = 2.5x + 1123.5 - 3.5x
x = 186, therefore 186 student tickets sold,
(321-x) = 321-186 = 135, therefore 135 adult tickets were sold.
total amount spent on student ticket = 186($2.5)=$465.00,
Total amount spent on adult tickets = 135($3.5)=$472.50
So the total amount spent on tickets was
$472.50 + $465.00 = $937.50
Carbon and Hydrogen atoms share an electron pair, forming covalent bonds special properties of carbon is ability to form double and triple bonds.
<h3>What is molecule example?</h3>
A molecule is the smallest unit of any material that is composed of one or more elements and is capable of existing independently while maintaining all of the substance's physical and chemical properties. Further atom division occurs within molecules.For instance, each atoms the particle of oxygen are represented by the letters Oh and Water vapour, together.
<h3>How a molecule is formed?</h3>
When ionic compounds come together and form bonds with one another, a molecule is created. Each atom shares an electron when a bond is formed between them. A molecule is created as a result of a covalent bond.
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