Homologous structures (Not to be confused with Homologous pairs)
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
None of the characters are true regarding bacteria and archaea. Both of the species have different composition of cell wall. The cell wall of bacteria is made of peptidocglycan and archaea's cell wall lack peptidoglycan.
Bacteria and archaea both are very diverse and are found in variety of environment. They both are found in the extreme environmental conditions.
Archaea and bacteria both are not derived from the eukarya. According to the endosymbiotic relationship the eukaryotes are developed from the prokaryotes.
hence, none of the statements are true.
Structure A is used for (4) cell communication. The cell membrance has receptros for cell communcation.
Structure B is used to (1) extract energy from nutrients. The mitochondria is the power house of the cell.
Structure C is used for (1) protein synthesis. The golgi apparatus is where protein is created.
