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After the addition of the last two teaspoons of salt, the solution is saturated
A solution is saturated when it has the highest amount of solute (in this case the salt) that the solvent (in this case the water) can dissolve at that pressure and temperature.
Visually, a saturated solution can be detected when the adding of more solute results in the settling of solute grains (in this case salt) at the bottom of the container, because the solvent couldn't dissolve them at that pressure and temperature. That's why we can say that the solution is saturated.
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When pure HA is added to the buffer, the buffer component ratio and the pH decrease.
<h3>State and explain the relative change in the pH and in the buffer-component concentration ratio, [NaA]/[HA] for the dissolve of pure HA in the buffer.</h3>
When pure HA is added to the buffer, the buffer component ratio and the pH decrease. The added HA increases the concentrations of NA and HA. However, there is a greater relative increase in the concentration of HA. Hence, the ratio of [NaA]/[HA] decreases, causing the solution to become more acidic.
The capacity of a buffer to withstand pH change is measured. The concentration of the buffer's components namely, the acid and its conjugate base determine this ability. Greater buffer capacity is associated with higher buffer concentration.
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I think its the mass that changes but im not sure
Example of solid - solid homogeneous mixture is copper metal - silver metal like coins and alloys.
Homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which one of the substances often changes in form as in a solution of sugar in water. It contains variable proportions. Solution can contain two substances, three substances or more, in a single physical state. The component of a solution that is present in greatest quantity is usually called the solvent and all other components are called solutes.